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  • nation
    nation
    noun
    a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own.
  • Nation
    Nation
    noun
    Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846–1911, U.S. temperance leader.
Synonyms

nation

1 American  
[ney-shuhn] / ˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

nations plural
  1. a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own.

    The president spoke to the nation about the new tax.

  2. the territory or country itself.

    the nations of Central America.

    Synonyms:
    realm, kingdom, commonwealth, state
  3. a member tribe of an American Indian confederation.

  4. an aggregation of persons of the same ethnic family, often speaking the same language or cognate languages.


Nation 2 American  
[ney-shuhn] / ˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846–1911, U.S. temperance leader.


nation British  
/ ˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. an aggregation of people or peoples of one or more cultures, races, etc, organized into a single state

    the Australian nation

  2. a community of persons not constituting a state but bound by common descent, language, history, etc

    the French-Canadian nation

    1. a federation of tribes, esp American Indians

    2. the territory occupied by such a federation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See race 2.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of nation

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Latin nātiōn- (stem of nātiō ) “birth, tribe,” equivalent to nāt(us) (past participle of nāscī “to be born”) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

A nation is a country and its people. It's also the word used for the Native American tribal federations in the US — the Cherokee Nation, for instance — which have their own governments and territories. Nation comes from the Latin root nat-, which means "born" — the neonatal unit in a hospital is where the newborn babies are cared for. You can also use nation more loosely for ethnic or religious groups: you might speak of "the Jewish nation," meaning not just the country, or nation, of Israel, but Jews all over the world. The Nation of Islam is an African-American Muslim group.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing nation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

On Tuesday, in a question to the first minister about the Welsh government's Nation of Sanctuary policy, Joe Martin made a series of allegations about Sudanese asylum seekers.

From BBC • Jun. 17, 2026

“The favorites are the favorites for a reason,” Anika Howard, CEO of online betting and technology company Wondr Nation, told MarketWatch about the historical predictability of the World Cup.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 11, 2026

She used “too much Lululemon,” as well as Alo and PE Nation to round out the athleisure.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 9, 2026

“It’s too early to say if this is simply a mild bout of profit-taking, or a harbinger of a more protracted and deeper retreat,” said David Morrison, senior market analyst at Trade Nation.

From Barron's • Jun. 4, 2026

Nation was laughing with them and dribbling the ball, which one of his friends had made out of plastic bags and string.

From "I Will Always Write Back" by Caitlin Alifirenka and Martin Ganda

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