tribe
[trahyb]
- any aggregate of people united by ties of descent from a common ancestor, community of customs and traditions, adherence to the same leaders, etc.
- a local division of an aboriginal people.
- a division of some other people.
- a class or type of animals, plants, articles, or the like.
- Animal Husbandry. a group of animals, especially cattle, descended through the female line from a common female ancestor.
- Biology.
- a category in the classification of organisms usually between a subfamily and a genus or sometimes between a suborder and a family.
- any group of plants or animals.
- a company, group, or number of persons.
- a class or set of persons, especially one with strong common traits or interests.
- a large family.
- Roman History.
- any one of three divisions of the people representing the Latin, Sabine, and Etruscan settlements.
- any of the later political divisions of the people.
- Greek History. a phyle.
Origin of tribe
1200–50; Middle English < Latin tribus tribe, orig., each of the three divisions of the Roman people; often taken as derivative of trēs three, though formation unclear
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
Examples from the Web for tribe
Contemporary Examples
“The tribe is really made of people who put travel as a priority in their entire lifestyle,” says Evita.
A running joke inside the tribe is that the group is like that club with a hundred people waiting outside to get in.
Tiger Lily and her tribe, however, were outfitted in semi-realistic outfits (read: nearly naked).
As the bill failed in the Senate, a pigtailed member of the Lakota Sioux tribe stood up in the gallery and began chanting.
They agreed to let McKell and Moss join their tribe for a few days.
Historical Examples
His name was Joseph and he belonged to the tribe of the Hebrews.
Ancient ManHendrik Willem van Loon
He sat in the midst of a circle of lamplighters, and was the cacique, or chief of the tribe.
The LamplighterCharles Dickens
All that is left of the Cheyenne Bundle is now with the remnant of the tribe in Oklahoma.
The Trail BookMary Austin
But we saw afterward that it was for the Tribe, and for our wrong the Tribe suffered.
The Trail BookMary Austin
The Medicine Bundle of the tribe is as sacred to them as our flag is to us.
The Trail BookMary Austin
tribe
- a social division of a people, esp of a preliterate people, defined in terms of common descent, territory, culture, etc
- (an ethnic or ancestral division of ancient cultures, esp of one of the following)
- any of the three divisions of the ancient Romans, the Latins, Sabines, and Etruscans
- one of the later political divisions of the Roman people
- any of the 12 divisions of ancient Israel, each of which was named after and believed to be descended from one of the 12 patriarchs
- a phyle of ancient Greece
- informal, often jocular
- a large number of persons, animals, etc
- a specific class or group of persons
- a family, esp a large one
- biology a taxonomic group that is a subdivision of a subfamily
- stockbreeding a strain of animals descended from a common female ancestor through the female line
Word Origin
C13: from Latin tribus; probably related to Latin trēs three
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for tribe
n.
mid-13c., "one of the twelve divisions of the ancient Hebrews," from Old French tribu, from Latin tribus "one of the three political/ethnic divisions of the original Roman state" (Tites, Ramnes, and Luceres, corresponding, perhaps, to the Latins, Sabines, and Etruscans), later, one of the 30 political divisions instituted by Servius Tullius (increased to 35 in 241 B.C.E.), perhaps from tri- "three" + *bhu-, root of the verb be. Others connect the word with the root of Welsh tref "town, inhabited place."
In the Biblical sense, which was the original one in English, the Latin word translates Greek phyle "race or tribe of men, body of men united by ties of blood and descent, a clan" (see physic). Extension to any ethnic group or race of people is first recorded 1590s.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
tribe
(trīb)
- An occasional taxonomic category placed between a subfamily and a genus or between a suborder and a family and usually containing several genera.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.