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sfumato

American  
[sfoo-mah-toh] / sfuˈmɑ toʊ /

noun

Fine Arts.
  1. the subtle and minute gradation of tone and color used to blur or veil the contours of a form in painting.


sfumato British  
/ sfuːˈmɑːtəʊ /

noun

  1. (in painting) a gradual transition between areas of different colour, avoiding sharp outlines

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sfumato

1840–50; < Italian, past participle of sfumare to gradate tone or color, equivalent to s- < Latin ex- ex- 1 + fumare to smoke < Latin fumāre; see fume

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