sail
Americannoun
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an area of canvas or other fabric extended to the wind in such a way as to transmit the force of the wind to an assemblage of spars and rigging mounted firmly on a hull, raft, iceboat, etc., so as to drive it along.
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some similar piece or apparatus, as the part of an arm that catches the wind on a windmill.
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a voyage or excursion, especially in a sailing vessel.
They went for a sail around the island.
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a sailing vessel or ship.
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sailing vessels collectively.
The fleet numbered 30 sail.
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sails for a vessel or vessels collectively.
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Astronomy. Sail, the constellation Vela.
verb (used without object)
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to move along or travel over water.
steamships sailing to Lisbon.
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to manage a sailboat, especially for sport.
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to begin a journey by water.
We are sailing at dawn.
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to move along in a manner suggestive of a sailing vessel.
caravans sailing along.
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to move along in a stately, effortless way.
to sail into a room.
verb (used with object)
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to sail upon, over, or through.
to sail the seven seas.
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to navigate (a vessel).
verb phrase
idioms
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set sail, to start a sea voyage.
We set sail at midnight for Nantucket.
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in sail, with the sails set.
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make sail,
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to set the sail or sails of a boat or increase the amount of sail already set.
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to set out on a voyage.
Make sail for the Leeward Islands.
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under sail, with sails set; in motion; sailing.
It was good to be under sail in the brisk wind and under the warm sun.
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trim one's sails, to cut expenses; economize.
We're going to have to trim our sails if we stay in business.
noun
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an area of fabric, usually Terylene or nylon (formerly canvas), with fittings for holding it in any suitable position to catch the wind, used for propelling certain kinds of vessels, esp over water
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a voyage on such a vessel
a sail down the river
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a vessel with sails or such vessels collectively
to travel by sail
we raised seven sail in the northeast
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a ship's sails collectively
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something resembling a sail in shape, position, or function, such as the part of a windmill that is turned by the wind or the part of a Portuguese man-of-war that projects above the water
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the conning tower of a submarine
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having the sail set
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to run up the sail or to run up more sail
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to begin a voyage
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to embark on a voyage by ship
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to hoist sail
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with sail hoisted
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under way
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verb
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to travel in a boat or ship
we sailed to Le Havre
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to begin a voyage; set sail
we sail at 5 o'clock
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(of a vessel) to move over the water
the liner is sailing to the Caribbean
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(tr) to manoeuvre or navigate a vessel
he sailed the schooner up the channel
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(tr) to sail over
she sailed the Atlantic single-handed
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to move fast or effortlessly
we sailed through customs
the ball sailed over the fence
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to move along smoothly; glide
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informal
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to begin (something) with vigour
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to make an attack (on) violently with words or physical force
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Other Word Forms
- sailable adjective
- sailless adjective
- unsailable adjective
- unsailed adjective
Etymology
Origin of sail
First recorded before 900; (noun) Middle English sail(e), seille, Old English segl; cognate with German Segel, Old Norse segl; (verb) Middle English seillen, saylen, Old English siglan, seglian; cognate with Dutch zeilen, Old Norse sigla
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Shoot themselves in the foot in a manner that suggested if "the fun boat" hit some choppy waters ahead, it would still sail triumphantly into port at the end of the season.
From BBC
“We might. But look where the sail curls down from the mast.”
From Literature
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“Today is the last I’ll see of England before we sail for America.”
From Literature
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That wasn’t so much because of where its vessels sail as who you’re likely to find on board.
What I can say is that this EV sails along smoothly and quietly while somehow feeling sportier than my Mustang Mach-E or the Tesla Model Y I tested a few years back.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.