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careful

American  
[kair-fuhl] / ˈkɛər fəl /

adjective

  1. cautious in one's actions.

    Be careful when you cross the street.

    Synonyms:
    circumspect, chary, guarded, watchful
    Antonyms:
    careless
  2. taking pains in one's work; exact; thorough.

    a careful typist.

    Synonyms:
    scrupulous, meticulous
    Antonyms:
    careless
  3. (of things) done or performed with accuracy or caution.

    careful research.

    Synonyms:
    rigorous
    Antonyms:
    careless
  4. solicitously mindful (usually followed by of, about, orin ).

    careful of the rights of others;

    careful about one's behavior;

    careful in speech.

    Synonyms:
    regardful, heedful, attentive, solicitous, concerned, thoughtful
    Antonyms:
    careless
  5. Archaic.

    1. full of anxiety or care; troubled.

    2. causing or attended with anxiety.

      a careful day.


careful British  
/ ˈkɛəfʊl /

adjective

  1. cautious in attitude or action; prudent

  2. painstaking in one's work; thorough

    he wrote very careful script

  3. (usually postpositive; foll by of, in, or about) solicitous; protective

    careful of one's reputation

  4. archaic full of care; anxious

  5. mean or miserly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Careful, cautious, discreet, wary imply a watchful guarding against something. Careful implies guarding against mistakes, by paying strict and close attention to details, and, often, trying to use good judgment: He was careful to distinguish between them. Cautious implies a fear of some unfavorable situation and investigation before coming to conclusions: cautious about investments. Discreet implies being prudent in speech and action and being trustworthy as a confidant: discreet in manner, in keeping secrets. Wary implies a vigilant lookout for a danger suspected or feared: wary of polite strangers. See painstaking.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of careful

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English carful, cearful; see care, -ful

Explanation

If you consider all consequences and do a task thoughtfully, take your time and watch what you are doing, you are being careful. Can you ever be too careful? If you're a stunt man, yes. If you're an accountant, no. Being cautious has always been wise, and the word careful has been an admonishment since before the Tenth Century. In Old English, the word cearful meant "mournful" or "full of care or concern," the second meaning not too far from our current definition, that of "using care." While we are often warned to be careful about things in our life, Ralph Waldo Emerson observed that "A man is usually more careful of his money than he is of his principles."

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Vocabulary lists containing careful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Tuchel said Saka, who has scored 14 goals in 48 appearances for the Three Lions, still requires careful attention before the tournament - which has raised some concerns given he is a key player.

From BBC • Jun. 9, 2026

Researchers believe the journey likely involved multiple stages and required careful coordination among groups living across different regions.

From Science Daily • Jun. 9, 2026

There was no great drama around the breakup of Soundgarden; there was a press release with a measured, careful statement, and then the band was no more.

From Salon • Jun. 9, 2026

The band added that “after careful consideration,” it had decided to postpone its Philadelphia show that night.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 8, 2026

‘Of course. Be careful, though. Don’t annoy any soldiers if you see them patrolling,’ Auntie answered.

From "Code Name Kingfisher" by Liz Kessler

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