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chiasm

  • a variation of chiasma.
    chiasma
    noun
    a crossing or decussation, as that of the optic nerves at the base of the brain.

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Hazel has an optic chiasm pilocytic astrocytoma - a slow-growing tumour which presses on her optic nerve and affects her vision.

From BBC ● Jan. 19, 2026

The same axons extend from the eye to the brain through these two bundles of fibers, but the chiasm represents the border between peripheral and central.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The pituitary, seated in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone, is directly inferior to the optic chiasm.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

If the pituitary gland develops a tumor, it can press against the fibers crossing in the chiasm.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

Extending from the optic chiasm, the axons of the visual system are referred to as the optic tract instead of the optic nerve.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

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