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Synonyms

clan

American  
[klan] / klæn /

noun

  1. a group of families or households, as among the Scottish Highlanders, the heads of which claim descent from a common ancestor.

    the Mackenzie clan.

  2. a group of people of common descent; family.

    Our whole clan got together for Thanksgiving.

  3. a group of people, as a clique, set, society, or party, especially as united by some common trait, characteristic, or interest.

    a clan of actors and directors.

  4. Anthropology.

    1. the principal social unit of tribal organization, in which descent is reckoned exclusively in either the paternal or the maternal line.

    2. a group of people regarded as being descended from a common ancestor.


clan British  
/ klæn /

noun

  1. a group of people interrelated by ancestry or marriage

  2. a group of families with a common surname and a common ancestor, acknowledging the same leader, esp among the Scots and the Irish

  3. a group of people united by common characteristics, aims, or interests

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of clan

1375–1425; late Middle English ( Scots ) < Scots Gaelic clann < Old Irish cland offspring < Latin planta scion, plant, perhaps directly < British Celtic; compare Welsh plant children

Explanation

A clan is an extended family. Your clan might include your parents and siblings, but also your cousins and second cousins, aunts and uncles, and grandparents. Families that are related to each other, whether through marriage or as distant cousins, are members of the same clan. If you get together with a big family group every summer, you can say you vacation with your clan. In Scotland, a person's clan has a specific name, like "clan MacLachlan." The word comes from the Gaelic clann, "family" or "offspring," with the Latin root planta, "offshoot."

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Vocabulary lists containing clan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

President Mohamud has been attempting to move Somalia towards democratic elections, replacing a system in which clan elders choose MPs, who in turn select a president.

From BBC • Jun. 4, 2026

It’s a crowded field that includes a member of the Kennedy clan, a Republican turned Bluesky superposter, and a candidate with the financial backing of none other than Michael Bloomberg.

From Slate • Jun. 2, 2026

Longet was a regular on the show, and the family-oriented Christmas TV specials, often featuring the entire Williams clan, were a ratings juggernaut.

From Los Angeles Times • May 15, 2026

It isn’t acknowledged as such, but that book provides Ms. Hadlow and this series with many of the set pieces with which Mary’s saga is constructed, even if the plotline stays with the Bennet clan.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

‘We prepare for hunting in the same way. Except we say, “May the clan guardian run with me”.

From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver

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