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groupthink

American  
[groop-thingk] / ˈgrupˌθɪŋk /

noun

  1. the practice of approaching problems or issues as matters that are best dealt with by consensus of a group rather than by individuals acting independently; conformity.

  2. the lack of individual creativity, or of a sense of personal responsibility, that is sometimes characteristic of group interaction.


groupthink British  
/ ˈɡruːpˌθɪŋk /

noun

  1. a tendency within organizations or society to promote or establish the view of the predominant group

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of groupthink

1950–55; group + think 1, on the model of doublethink

Explanation

When people collectively make a decision or state an opinion, especially one that seems foolish, they're using groupthink. If you go along with your friends' idea to jump off a moving hayride together, you're a victim of groupthink. The word groupthink is most commonly used in an office or business context. This phenomenon occurs when people who like and trust each other go along with an idea without stopping to think it through critically. It first appeared in Fortune magazine in 1952, inspired by George Orwell's 1984 and its terms like "doublethink." Today groupthink is considered a psychological phenomenon that occurs when conforming to a group feels more important than reason and rationality.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

We here at Pariah Capital simply bet that at the extremes this groupthink tends to go too far, and that over time a reaction will set in.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 13, 2026

"Upvotes reward what a community likes, not what is true, so you can get information cascades, groupthink, and strong echo chambers in certain subreddits."

From BBC • Feb. 16, 2026

When I asked him about how the Fed might institute a mechanism to question its groupthink, he suggested the institution borrow a technique by the national security experts in war games to question its models.

From Barron's • Feb. 1, 2026

You then tend to have groupthink and bubbles that form, bubbles that are associated with their own kinds of mythologies and ideologies.

From Salon • Jan. 20, 2026

Carol, a successful romantasy novelist whose wife is killed at the start of the groupthink takeover, is among those immune to the “joining” and still capable of thinking for themselves.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 24, 2025

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