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  • limerick
    limerick
    noun
    a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.
  • Limerick
    Limerick
    noun
    a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).
Synonyms

limerick

1 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

limericks plural
  1. a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.


Limerick 2 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

  1. a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).

  2. its county seat: a seaport at the head of the Shannon estuary.

  3. Angling. a fishhook having a sharp bend below the barb.


Limerick 1 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a county of SW Republic of Ireland, in N Munster province: consists chiefly of an undulating plain with rich pasture and mountains in the south. County town: Limerick. Pop: 175 304 (2002). Area: 2686 sq km (1037 sq miles)

  2. a port in SW Republic of Ireland, county town of Limerick, at the head of the Shannon estuary. Pop: 86 998 (2002)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick 2 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a form of comic verse consisting of five anapaestic lines of which the first, second, and fifth have three metrical feet and rhyme together and the third and fourth have two metrical feet and rhyme together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick Cultural  
  1. A form of humorous five-line verse, such as:

    There once was a young man from Kew

    Who found a dead mouse in his stew.

    Said the waiter, “Don't shout

    Or wave it about,

    Or the rest will be wanting one too!”


Usage

What is a limerick? A limerick is a five-line poem that is often humorous. Limericks use the rhyme scheme AABBA, meaning that the first two lines rhyme with each other, and then the next (usually shorter) two lines rhyme with each other, and the last line rhymes with the first two lines. For example:

A limerick has five lines, not nine. Start by rhyming two lines real fine. Then rhyme another two. It’s pretty easy to do. Just don’t forget the punch line.

The limerick is a popular form of poetry that’s generally done just for fun, as opposed to being composed for high artistic value. Many children’s nursery rhymes are formatted as limericks. Limericks are also known for being used as a way to tell very raunchy jokes.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of limerick

1895–1900; after Limerick; allegedly from social gatherings where the group sang “Will you come up to Limerick?” after each set of verses, extemporized in turn by the members of the party

Explanation

A limerick is a humorous form of poetry that rhymes and has five lines. Many limericks are dirty. When you study literature, you'll probably read some sonnets, sestinas, haiku, and plays written in verse: there might not be much attention given to limericks. That's because limericks are a more popular, non-literary form of poetry: they're mainly humorous and often sexual. A limerick has five lines and follows the rhyme scheme aabba, using what is called anapestic meter (which has to do with syllables). Many limericks involve a man from Nantucket, usually doing something unprintable with a bucket.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing limerick

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Email your limerick and name to [email protected] by noon Monday, and if we get enough fun ones, we’ll publish a selection to carry us into spring.

From Seattle Times Mar. 15, 2024

Kraft-Walker also ran limerick competitions to advertise Vegemite.

From Salon Jul. 10, 2023

If you’re bored of reading this newsletter, you could ask ChatGPT or Bing to summarize the rest of it for you, or to rewrite it as a jaunty limerick.

From New York Times Mar. 30, 2023

She donned a green dress, read a self-written limerick to U2 and invited the quartet onstage for an intimate toast of black velvets — Guinness mixed with champagne.

From Washington Post Dec. 4, 2022

"I insist upon hearing this limerick," Miss Honey said, smiling one of her rare smiles.

From "Matilda" by Roald Dahl

The 2027 Ryder Cup between the US and Europe will take place at Adare Manor in County Limerick, Ireland, from 17-19 September.

From BBC Apr. 1, 2026

Christopher received a master’s degree in journalism from the University of Limerick in Ireland as a George J. Mitchell Scholar.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 30, 2026

In Pool 2, Castres stunned Munster 31-29 in Limerick to reach the next round and knock-out the two-time winners.

From Barron's Jan. 17, 2026

The juice they produced will be used in a rosé that Limerick Lane Cellars in Healdsburg, Calif., plans to make next year.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 27, 2025

That’s the favorite word of every priest in Limerick.

From "Angela's Ashes: A Memoir" by Frank McCourt

This Poe is a rum sort, pallid and pie-eyed and with a fondness for limericks.

From New York Times Dec. 22, 2022

Essentially, raucous processions involving songs and the rattling of cacophonous instruments, the performance of short plays and bawdy limericks, and the burning of effigies occurred outside the homes of the accused.

From Washington Post Oct. 6, 2021

See OEDILF.com about submitting limericks there, if you like, after this contest is over.

From Washington Post Aug. 6, 2020

Mr. Bell — in normal times — would accompany his twin 10-year-olds, Samuel and Benjamin, to a special music school near Lincoln Center, connecting with them by playing trivia games and coming up with limericks.

From New York Times May 12, 2020

Olly: haikus are awful, they're just less fun limericks Madeline: You've been downgraded from heathen to heretic.

From "Everything, Everything" by Nicola Yoon

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