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psychosomatic

American  
[sahy-koh-suh-mat-ik, -soh-] / ˌsaɪ koʊ səˈmæt ɪk, -soʊ- /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a physical disorder that is caused by or notably influenced by emotional factors.

  2. pertaining to or involving both the mind and the body.


psychosomatic British  
/ ˌsaɪkəʊsəˈmætɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to disorders, such as stomach ulcers, thought to be caused or aggravated by psychological factors such as stress

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

psychosomatic Cultural  
  1. A descriptive term for the relationship between the mind and body.


Discover More

“Psychosomatic” disorders have definite physical symptoms but are thought to be caused by emotional or psychological factors. Anorexia nervosa is an example of a psychosomatic illness.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of psychosomatic

First recorded in 1860–65; psycho- + somatic

Explanation

Psychosomatic describes a physical illness that results at least in part from mental causes. If you are under a lot of stress, the strain can trigger a psychosomatic condition like a stomach ulcer. Have you heard of the mind-body connection? That if you enjoy mental well-being you will also likely have good physical health — and vice versa? Psychosomatic originally used to describe the relationship between the body and the mind, and it comes from the merging of two Greek words, psykhe, mind, and somatikos, "body." A psychosomatic illness is triggered or made worse by a mental issue; the body gets worn down by things like constant worry and stress.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing psychosomatic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

FND is a complex condition; previously known as psychosomatic or psychogenic illness, it describes physical symptoms with a psychological root.

From BBC • Jan. 10, 2026

Looking back, the stutter seemed to have been psychosomatic.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 16, 2025

O’Sullivan determined that Darcie was suffering psychosomatic seizures and faints, very real but not caused by a physical problem.

From Salon • May 13, 2025

It just felt very much akin to my breathing, and it felt psychosomatic in many ways.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 26, 2023

Billy had powerful psychosomatic responses to the changing chords.

From "Slaughterhouse-Five" by Kurt Vonnegut

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