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ribozyme

American  
[rahy-buh-zahym] / ˈraɪ bəˌzaɪm /

noun

  1. a segment of RNA that can act as a catalyst.


ribozyme British  
/ ˈraɪbəʊˌzaɪm /

noun

  1. an RNA molecule capable of catalysing a chemical reaction, usually the cleavage of another RNA molecule

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of ribozyme

First recorded in 1985–90; ribo(some) + (en)zyme

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These findings suggest that ATP and histidine act as effector molecules that trigger structural conformational changes in the ribozyme, which further influence enzyme stability and activity.

From Science Daily Apr. 18, 2024

For this, they designed an artificial ribozyme, R3C ligase, to investigate how individual RNA units come together to form a functional structure.

From Science Daily Apr. 18, 2024

The researchers were surprised to find that not only did the RNA polymerase ribozyme accurately replicate functional hammerheads, but over time, new variations of the hammerheads began to emerge.

From Science Daily Mar. 4, 2024

Jack Szostak, a biochemist at Harvard University and one of Joyce’s collaborators, is excited by the findings, particularly because the ribozyme is so much more flexible than earlier versions.

From Scientific American Dec. 5, 2014

The ribozyme in the paper emerged after just 16 rounds of evolution, a shockingly short run for this kind of experiment.

From Scientific American Dec. 5, 2014

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