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Synonyms

ruminate

American  
[roo-muh-neyt] / ˈru məˌneɪt /

verb (used without object)

ruminated, ruminating
  1. to meditate or muse; ponder.

    Synonyms:
    reflect, think
  2. Psychology. to obsessively revisit the same thought or theme over and over again.

  3. to chew the cud, as a ruminant.


verb (used with object)

ruminated, ruminating
  1. to chew again or over and over.

  2. to meditate on; ponder.

ruminate British  
/ ˈruːmɪˌneɪt /

verb

  1. (of ruminants) to chew (the cud)

  2. to meditate or ponder (upon)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does ruminate mean? To ruminate is to carefully think something over, ponder it, or meditate on it.It can also mean to chew over and over again, as is done by ruminant animals, like cows.In psychology, the term means to obsessively repeat thoughts or excessively think about problems.In all cases, the process of ruminating is called rumination.Example: After ruminating about it for months, I have decided to pursue a new career.

Other Word Forms

  • nonruminating adjective
  • nonruminatingly adverb
  • nonruminative adjective
  • ruminatingly adverb
  • rumination noun
  • ruminative adjective
  • ruminatively adverb
  • ruminator noun
  • unruminated adjective
  • unruminating adjective
  • unruminatingly adverb
  • unruminative adjective

Etymology

Origin of ruminate

First recorded in 1525–35; from Latin rūminātus (past participle of rūminārī, rūmināre “to ruminate”), equivalent to rūmin- (stem of rūmen “throat, gullet”; rumen ) + -ātus past participle suffix ( -ate 1 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It’s hard to believe Mr. Smith hasn’t ruminated more seriously on what he might have done differently, and maybe he’ll share that someday in a forum other than a House interrogation.

From The Wall Street Journal

From this place of old age and treatable illness, Julian ruminates on the fallible nature of memory and its role in shaping our identities.

From The Wall Street Journal

Jay Kelly is plagued with regret, but I sense that you’re not one to ruminate over the past.

From Los Angeles Times

She also ruminates on such questions as what it is to be human and what it means to die.

From The Wall Street Journal

She was relentless with her self-criticism, always finding some minor gaffe to ruminate on.

From Los Angeles Times