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Synonyms

self-control

American  
[self-kuhn-trohl, self-] / ˈsɛlf kənˈtroʊl, ˌsɛlf- /

noun

  1. control or restraint of oneself or one's actions, feelings, etc.

    Synonyms:
    levelheadedness, willpower, self-restraint, self-discipline

self-control British  

noun

  1. the ability to exercise restraint or control over one's feelings, emotions, reactions, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of self-control

First recorded in 1705–15

Compare meaning

How does self-control compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Self-control is the quality that allows you to stop yourself from doing things you want to do but that might not be in your best interest. For example, without self-control, you might burp and curse nonstop. Have you ever had a potato chip or two and pretty soon you’ve eaten the whole bag? Eating a whole bag of chips shows little self-control. Not charging an expensive thing you want to a credit card takes self-control. Getting up early for work takes self-control. Without self-control, it's hard to get far in life. Self-control is similar to self-discipline.

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Vocabulary lists containing self-control

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Extreme emotional disturbance is about a loss of self-control for which there was a reasonable explanation or excuse,” said Gary Galperin, a former prosecutor in Manhattan who now teaches at Cardozo School of Law.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 17, 2026

As he has aged, has increasingly appeared to lack filters or self-control.

From Salon May 26, 2026

If there’s any qualm in Cosm’s work it’s that at times there could be a tinge more self-control in order to let the film do its work.

From Los Angeles Times May 14, 2026

Qualities like grit or self-control influenced overall performance, but they did not prevent people from having less productive days.

From Science Daily Apr. 15, 2026

The loss of self-control embarrassed him—he preferred not to talk about it—and he was deeply relieved when the attacks became less frequent and less severe.

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis

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