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subcontinent

American  
[suhb-kon-tn-uhnt, suhb-kon-] / sʌbˈkɒn tn ənt, ˈsʌbˌkɒn- /

noun

  1. a large, relatively self-contained landmass forming a subdivision of a continent.

    The Himalayas arose when what is now the Indian subcontinent collided with the Eurasian Plate during the Cretaceous period.

  2. a large landmass, such as Greenland, that is smaller than any of the usually recognized continents.


subcontinent British  
/ sʌbˈkɒntɪnənt /

noun

  1. a large land mass that is a distinct part of a continent, such as India is of Asia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of subcontinent

First recorded in 1860–65; sub- + continent


Explanation

A large and distinct section of a continent can be called a subcontinent. Many subcontinents are separated from the rest of a continent by geographical features. One of the most well-known subcontinents is the Indian subcontinent, which was once the country of India, but today includes Pakistan and Bangladesh. This area makes up a large section of Asia, in the form of a long peninsula that sits on a separate tectonic plate from the rest of the continent. Alaska is another subcontinent, geographically separate from the rest of North America.

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Vocabulary lists containing subcontinent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These relationships suggest that a lineage of giant madtsoiid snakes originated on the Indian subcontinent before spreading into other parts of the world.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 14, 2026

Around 1.4 million people from the subcontinent – now India, Pakistan and Bangladesh – are known to have served in the British Indian Army in WW1.

From BBC ● Jul. 6, 2026

El Nino can also suppress the monsoon over South Asia, depriving India and other parts of the subcontinent of vital rain that supports hundreds of millions of people.

From Barron's ● Jun. 11, 2026

Several scholars have described the destruction of Hindu temples and deities in the Indian subcontinent.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 7, 2026

Technology’s course over the last 1,000 years in China, Europe, and possibly the Indian subcontinent exemplifies those net effects of high, moderate, and low connectedness, respectively.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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