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torpedo

American  
[tawr-pee-doh] / tɔrˈpi doʊ /

noun

torpedoes plural
  1. a self-propelled, cigar-shaped missile containing explosives and often equipped with a homing device, launched from a submarine or other warship, for destroying surface vessels or other submarines.

  2. any of various submarine explosive devices for destroying hostile ships, as a mine.

  3. a cartridge of gunpowder, dynamite, or the like, exploded in an oil well to facilitate the extraction of oil from the well.

  4. a detonating device fastened to the top of a rail so as to be exploded by the pressure of a locomotive or car, thus giving an audible signal to members of a train crew.

  5. any of various other explosive devices, as a firework that consists of an explosive wrapped up with gravel in a piece of tissue paper and that detonates when thrown forcibly on the ground or against a hard surface.

  6. Also called torpedo fish.  an electric ray, especially Torpedo nobiliana, of the Atlantic Ocean.

  7. an electric catfish, Malapterurus electricus, inhabiting waters of tropical central Africa and the Nile valley.

  8. Informal. a hero sandwich.

  9. Slang. a gangster hired as a murderer.


verb (used with object)

torpedoes, present (3rd person singular) torpedoed, past participle, past torpedoing present participle
  1. to attack, hit, damage, or destroy with torpedoes.

  2. to explode a torpedo in (an oil well) to facilitate the extraction of oil.

  3. to undermine, ruin, or destroy.

    He torpedoed our plans.

verb (used without object)

torpedoes, present (3rd person singular) torpedoed, past participle, past torpedoing present participle
  1. to attack, damage, or sink a ship with torpedoes.

torpedo British  
/ tɔːˈpiːdəʊ /

noun

  1. a cylindrical self-propelled weapon carrying explosives that is launched from aircraft, ships, or submarines and follows an underwater path to hit its target

  2. obsolete a submarine mine

  3. a firework containing gravel and a percussion cap that explodes when dashed against a hard surface

  4. a detonator placed on a railway line as a danger signal

  5. any of various electric rays of the genus Torpedo

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to hit (a ship, etc) with one or a number of torpedoes

  2. to render ineffective; destroy or wreck

    to torpedo the administration's plan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Regionalisms

See hero sandwich.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of torpedo

1510–20; < Latin torpēdō numbness, torpidity, electric ray, equivalent to torpē ( re ) to be stiff ( see torpid 1) + -dō noun suffix

Explanation

A torpedo is a type of missile or bomb fired underwater. To torpedo is to attack with torpedoes. Torpedoes are cigar-shaped projectiles that are used to attack other submarines or boats. The word torpedo comes from the name of a kind of electric ray that numbs you with its sting (torpediniformes). Torpedoes can also be used to attack a target on land. When a submarine fires torpedoes, they're torpedoing the target. Torpedoes explode upon impact, and they're very powerful weapons.

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Vocabulary lists containing torpedo

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Work on another nuclear-powered missile, the Burevestnik, and a nuclear-powered torpedo was "in its final stages", Putin asserted.

From BBC • May 12, 2026

If your goal is to save money on taxes, detonating the tax torpedo is not ideal.

From MarketWatch • May 8, 2026

There are training bats, wood bats, torpedo bats and backpacks to carry them.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 14, 2026

“The first sinking of an enemy ship by a torpedo since World War II. Like in that war back when we were still the War Department, we are fighting to win.”

From Barron's • Mar. 6, 2026

“Not a one. No boat, no boat wakes, no ricochets off boats, no boat gunfire, no torpedo wakes.”

From "Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War" by Steve Sheinkin

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