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alienist

American  
[eyl-yuh-nist, ey-lee-uh-] / ˌeɪl jə nɪst, ˌeɪ li ə- /

noun

  1. (formerly) a doctor specializing in the treatment of mental illness.

  2. an expert witness in a sanity trial.


alienist British  
/ ˈeɪljənɪst, ˈeɪlɪə- /

noun

  1. a psychiatrist who specializes in the legal aspects of mental illness

  2. obsolete a person who practises alienism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of alienist

1860–65; alien(ation) + -ist; compare French aliéniste in same sense

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The team of sleuths, led by the analytical, dispassionate alienist Kreizler, moved within that world's beauties and grotesqueries quite smoothly.

From Salon ● Jul. 19, 2020

Daniel Brühl stars as Dr. Laszlo Kreizler, an alienist who studies deviant behavior and has a specialty practice in treating “damaged” children.

From Washington Post ● Jan. 21, 2018

In this new series, Ives undergoes counselling with an alienist psychotherapist, and later appears in a padded cell with tears streaming down her face, hissing ominously at her doctors: “You think you know evil?”

From The Guardian ● May 3, 2016

The drama is a gothic mashup of Dracula, Dorian Gray, Frankenstein, steampunk aesthetics, vampires, werewolves, diabolical possession and obsolete alienist psychiatry.

From The Guardian ● May 3, 2016

But there was my friend Dr. Alten, alienist, who lived within a mile of here.

From Astounding Stories, April, 1931 by Various

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