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aggression

American  
[uh-gresh-uhn] / əˈgrɛʃ ən /

noun

  • aggressions
    plural
  1. the action of a state in violating by force the rights of another state, particularly its territorial rights; an unprovoked offensive, attack, invasion, or the like.

    The army is prepared to stop any foreign aggression.

    Antonyms:
    peacefulness
  2. any offensive action, attack, or procedure; an inroad or encroachment.

    an aggression upon one's rights.

  3. the practice of making assaults or attacks; offensive action in general.

  4. Psychiatry. overt or suppressed hostility, either innate or resulting from continued frustration and directed outward or against oneself.


aggression British  
/ əˈɡrɛʃən /

noun

  1. an attack or harmful action, esp an unprovoked attack by one country against another

  2. any offensive activity, practice, etc

    an aggression against personal liberty

  3. psychol a hostile or destructive mental attitude or behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

aggression Scientific  
/ ə-grĕsh′ən /
  1. Behavior that is meant to intimidate or injure an animal of the same species or of a competing species but is not predatory. Aggression may be displayed during mating rituals or to defend territory, as by the erection of fins by fish and feathers by birds.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of aggression

1605–15; < Latin aggressiōn- (stem of aggressiō ), equivalent to aggress ( us ) ( see aggress) + -iōn- -ion


Explanation

Aggression is hostile, purposely unfriendly behavior that can sometimes be violent. A motorist who shows aggression for another may follow too closely, honk the horn, or otherwise try to intimidate. When someone deliberately tries to make another person feel intimidated or threatened, it's an act of aggression. Forceful, unfriendly behavior towards others is one example of aggression, and one country's hostile action toward another is also a kind of aggression. It's been used since the 1600s to mean "an unprovoked attack," from the Latin root word aggressionem, "attack," and in 1912 aggression was first used to mean generally "hostile behavior."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing aggression

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Meanwhile, members of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee said a 2022 law bans Russian energy imports until Russia ends its aggression against Ukraine and stops threatening U.S. allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 12, 2026

The researchers compared five different forms of aggression, ranging from ordinary conflicts to lethal attacks, using a large dataset spanning many primate species.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 7, 2026

But he has gone too far on court on many occasions, with much of his aggression directed at umpires.

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

It evidently did the trick given the way the tempo and aggression returned.

From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026

We stared at our twisted reflections in the mirror maze, ate powdered-sugar-dusted elephant ears, banged out our aggression on the bumper cars, and got sticky fingers from cotton candy.

From "We Are the Ants" by Shaun David Hutchinson

In foreign policy, Podhoretz counseled that an unapologetic defense of American interests abroad is likeliest to frustrate the aggressions of bad actors.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 17, 2025

Such aggressions forced Pomos to disperse far from the lake, including to the North Bay.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 23, 2024

Overall, bonobos engaged in 2.8 times more aggressive interactions and 3 times as many physical aggressions.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 12, 2024

In South Korea, all able-bodied men are required to serve about 18-21 months in the military under a conscription system established to maintain readiness against potential aggressions from rival North Korea.

From Seattle Times ● Dec. 5, 2023

They do not commit any aggressions, and are industrious.

From The Inhabitants of the Philippines by Frederic H. Sawyer

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