- plural of alga.
algae
Americanplural noun
-
alga
singular
plural noun
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Algae supply a considerable part of the world's oxygen.
The most familiar algae are the greenish scum that collects in still water.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of algae
First recorded in 1790–1800; from New Latin, plural of Latin alga “seaweed”
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How does algae compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:
Explanation
Ever walk in the ocean and feel your feet slipping and sliding along the rocks? That slimy green stuff under your feet is algae, a nonflowering plant that grows in the water and has no stems, roots, or leaves. Algae is actually the plural form of the word alga, which in Latin means, you guessed it: "seaweed." Algae isn't just something gross looking floating on the water. It's actually important in aquatic ecology because the tiny organisms that live suspended in algae are the food base for most marine food chains.
Vocabulary lists containing algae
Something's Fishy: A Fresh Catch of Aquatic Words
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Ecology - Middle School
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Ecology - High School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Scientists have found a way to grow Spirulina that produces biologically active vitamin B12 at levels comparable to beef, potentially overcoming one of the biggest nutritional limitations of this widely promoted algae.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 30, 2026
This was particularly worrying as cuttlefish, along with other cephalopods like octopus and squid, are particularly vulnerable to the toxic algae.
From BBC ● Aug. 29, 2026
But the gas that’s released in larger quantities is methane, which forms underwater as plants and algae break down and then bubbles to the surface.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 27, 2026
The largest changes were measured in the marginal ice zone, a narrow region where melting sea ice meets open water and marine algae are especially productive.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 18, 2026
To start with details, I saw that the whole island was covered with the algae, not just its edges.
From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel
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In this study, pyrenoid-associated proteins in a marine chlorarachniophyte alga were identified through a proteomic approach.
From Science Daily ● Mar. 1, 2024
Blue-green algae is not actually an alga but rather a type of bacteria called cyanobacteria.
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2023
The alga could be providing a place for younger isopods to hide from predators, as Idotea is often the same color as the plant.
From Science Magazine ● Jul. 27, 2022
Giant kelp is the common name for Macrocystis pyrifera, a species of alga that grows into lush underwater forests along the coast of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, from Baja California north to southeastern Alaska.
From Scientific American ● Jul. 21, 2022
She is curious; she wants to know the difference between an alga and a lichen, a Diplodon char- ruanus and a Diplodon delodontus.
From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.