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amorphous

American  
[uh-mawr-fuhs] / əˈmɔr fəs /

adjective

  1. lacking definite form; having no specific shape; formless.

    the amorphous clouds.

    Synonyms:
    anomalous, vague, undefined, shapeless
  2. of no particular kind or character; indeterminate; having no pattern or structure; unorganized.

    an amorphous style; an amorphous personality.

    Synonyms:
    anomalous, vague, undefined, shapeless
  3. Petrography, Mineralogy. occurring in a mass, as without stratification or crystalline structure.

  4. Chemistry. not crystalline.

  5. Biology. having structural components that are not clearly differentiated, as the nuclear material in certain bacteria.


amorphous British  
/ əˈmɔːfəs /

adjective

  1. lacking a definite shape; formless

  2. of no recognizable character or type

  3. (of chemicals, rocks, etc) not having a crystalline structure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

amorphous Scientific  
/ ə-môrfəs /
  1. Not made of crystals. Glass, amber, and plastics are amorphous substances.

  2. Lacking definite form or shape.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of amorphous

First recorded in 1725–35, amorphous is from the Greek word ámorphos shapeless. See a- 6, -morph, -ous

Explanation

Amorphous means without a clearly defined form, like the moon's amorphous reflection in a lake. Figuratively, something amorphous lacks focus, be it a work of art, a political movement, or even someone's life plans. The Greek roots of this word are clear: morphē means "form," and a- means "lacking or without." When creative works or ideas are described as amorphous, it means they suffer from a lack of organization. An amorphous object lacks a well-defined outline or structure, like amorphous jellyfish drifting on the surface of the ocean. And scientifically, this adjective simply describes something without a crystalline form, like an amorphous metal or amorphous ice.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing amorphous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Electability can be a frustratingly amorphous concept—one that isn’t always fair either.

From Slate Aug. 12, 2026

Xinghang Zhang, a professor in Purdue's School of Materials Engineering, is the corresponding author of the paper, titled "Plasticity in brittle intermetallics enabled by framework of amorphous interfaces and preexisting dislocations."

From Science Daily Jul. 31, 2026

US officials say Thursday's meeting is about Gaza but have also spoken of the "Board of Peace" in broader, amorphous terms, saying it can address other global hotspots.

From Barron's Feb. 19, 2026

Yet the film delights in the all-too-human inability to articulate a firm vision of a place or concept as amorphous as heaven.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 7, 2026

For the victims—and their advocate in Terryl—the year 2008 evolved into one of living with uncertainty, under the haze of an amorphous legal cloud, and an emotional one.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

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