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anthropologist

American  
[an-thruh-pol-uh-jist] / ˌæn θrəˈpɒl ə dʒɪst /

noun

  1. a person who specializes in anthropology.


Etymology

Origin of anthropologist

First recorded in 1790–1800; anthropolog(y) + -ist

Explanation

If you like to go people watching and enjoy studying the ways that humans behave, then you might be a future anthropologist. Anthropologists are people that practice anthropology, which is the study of humanity. Basically they want to figure out what makes humans human. An anthropologist might be interested in everything from the traditions of a tribe on a remote island to the culture of an urban community and everything in between. Biological anthropologists spend their time with fossils and artifacts trying to figure out how early humans might have behaved and what makes us different from other primates.

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Vocabulary lists containing anthropologist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Martinez de Vara’s personal website lists him as a state historian, an anthropologist and an attorney, in that order.

From Salon • May 3, 2026

“The vaquero had to reinvent techniques and strategies in a completely new context,” said Héctor Medina Miranda, a Mexican anthropologist and author.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 23, 2026

It was Margaret Mead, a pioneering anthropologist from the US, who coined the term "post-menopausal zest", more than 70 years ago.

From BBC • Jan. 22, 2026

She is as much an anthropologist as a historian.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 9, 2026

Farmer, the anthropologist, designed his own study centered on a random group of about two hundred women in Cange.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French