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Synonyms

barbecue

American  
[bahr-bi-kyoo] / ˈbɑr bɪˌkju /
Or barbeque,

noun

  • barbecues
    plural
  1. pieces of meat, fowl, fish, or the like, roasted or smoked over fire, especially when basted in a barbecue sauce.

    The restaurant serves amazing barbecue.

  2. a framework, such as a grill or a spit, for cooking meat or vegetables over an open fire.

    Make sure you clean off the barbecue so it's ready to use when we go camping.

  3. a meal, usually in the open air and often as a social gathering, at which meats are roasted on a grill or over an open hearth or pit.

  4. any social gathering centered around food, especially meat, that is cooked over fire using a grill, spit, smoker, or the like.

    Our weekend barbecue was lively until it started to rain.

  5. a dressed steer, lamb, or other animal, roasted whole.


verb (used with object)

  • barbecues,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • barbecued,
    past participle,  past
  • barbecuing
    present participle
  1. to broil, smoke, or roast (meat, fowl, fish, or the like) whole or in large pieces over an open fire, using a spit, grill, smoker, or the like, often seasoning with vinegar, spices, salt, and pepper.

    They barbecued a chicken and some steaks for dinner.

  2. to cook (sliced or diced meat, fowl, fish, or the like) in a highly seasoned sauce.

verb (used without object)

  • barbecues,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • barbecued,
    past participle,  past
  • barbecuing
    present participle
  1. to cook over an open fire using an instrument such as a grill, spit, or smoker, or to host a social gathering where food is cooked in this manner.

    If the weather's nice, we'll barbecue in the backyard.

barbecue British  
/ ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː /

noun

  1. a meal cooked out of doors over an open fire

  2. an outdoor party or picnic at which barbecued food is served

  3. a grill or fireplace used in barbecuing

  4. the food so cooked

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cook (meat, fish, etc) on a grill, usually over charcoal and often with a highly seasoned sauce

  2. to cook (meat, fish, etc) in a highly seasoned sauce

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of barbecue

First recorded in 1655–65; from Spanish barbacoa, from Arawak (perhaps Taíno ) barbacoa “a raised frame of sticks”

Explanation

A barbecue is an outdoor party where food is cooked on a grill or over a fire. Your family might host a barbecue every summer to celebrate the end of the school year. If you're invited to a barbecue, you'll probably be served meat that's been slowly cooked or smoked over a fire, served with sweet and spicy barbecue sauce. Sometimes this kind of food itself is called barbecue, and the oven or grill that's used is also a barbecue. This word dates from the 17th century, from the Spanish barbacoa, which probably stems from the Arawakan barbakoa, "framework of sticks" used to cure meat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing barbecue

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Describing Britain as "a tinderbox" with 37 blazes nationwide on Friday, the prime minister warned against lighting fires outdoors, as the government introduced a ban on selling disposable barbecue equipment.

From Barron's Aug. 14, 2026

There are multiple excursions for barbecue, each resulting in stained clothes for Rebecca.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

Saturday night ended with some friends at a barbecue place across from the convention center, a spot made famous by the movie “Top Gun.”

From Salon Jul. 31, 2026

Still, I did what a social scientist does—I went to the barbecue joints to ask my questions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

"Seriously, Otis is the name of old men who smell like cinnamon and barbecue sauce."

From "Ghost" by Jason Reynolds

On Friday evening the UK's mobile phone alert system was used to warn people not to light anything which could spark a wildfire, including barbecues and garden incinerators.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

The second-year running back has made it a priority to get close with linemen by talking more and going to their barbecues.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

The government has also announced a temporary ban on the sale of disposable barbecues, saying they had been responsible for serious fires this summer.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Burnham said 37 fires were currently burning across England and Wales, although not all had been caused by disposable barbecues.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

There had been many barbecues with the driveway lined with cars and a troop of chauffeurs under the palm trees exchanging news and gossip.

From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez

Frank barbecued ribs in the yard, his mom served birria with rice and beans, and some 50 friends and classmates showed up.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 20, 2026

I’ll always prefer Mom’s barbecued chicken, fried chicken and French fries, but I have branched out, trying an array of new, relatively tamer foods, ranging from albacore tuna to zucchini.

From Salon Jun. 15, 2026

Orion wares include 58 tortillas, 43 cups of coffee, barbecued beef brisket and five types of hot sauce.

From Barron's Apr. 4, 2026

So we barbecued some hot dogs and just hung out in one of the guys’ backyard with a couple of guitars on a picnic bench ... and we wrote “Lay Me Down.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 1, 2025

That night Zeitoun and Nasser prayed together on the roof of the house on Dart and barbecued hamburger meat on the grill.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

"I can combine barbecuing with my previous work experience, which will be an advantage for me," Xu said after attending a class on editing videos for Douyin -- China's version of TikTok.

From Barron's Jul. 2, 2026

“And my other favorite time is sunset in the upper bedroom or downstairs barbecuing something outdoors. The views really are spectacular.”

From MarketWatch Feb. 27, 2026

But that didn’t stop him from sharing an “EXCLUSIVE” video last week that showed African immigrants in Dayton … barbecuing chicken.

From Slate Sep. 25, 2024

As you explain in the book, barbecuing and grilling are not the same thing.

From Salon May 30, 2024

We'd spend the days swimming, barbecuing, and brainstorming sketch ideas we would later put on video for posterity.

From "Americanized" by Sara Saedi

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