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Synonyms

biography

American  
[bahy-og-ruh-fee, bee-] / baɪˈɒg rə fi, bi- /

noun

plural

biographies
  1. a written account of another person's life.

    the biography of Byron by Marchand.

  2. an account in biographical form of an organization, society, theater, animal, etc.

  3. such writings collectively.

  4. the writing of biography as an occupation or field of endeavor.


biography British  
/ baɪˈɒɡrəfɪ, ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl /

noun

  1. an account of a person's life by another

  2. such accounts collectively

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biography Cultural  
  1. The story of someone's life. The Life of Samuel Johnson, by James Boswell, and Abraham Lincoln, by Carl Sandburg, are two noted biographies. The story of the writer's own life is an autobiography.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of biography

From the Greek word biographía, dating back to 1675–85. See bio-, -graphy

Explanation

A biography is an account of somebody's life written by somebody else, complete with details of the most important parts. These days, anyone, of any age, can be the subject of a biography: Justin Bieber, at the tender age of 17, had one written about his life. A biography is not to be confused with an autobiography, an account of someone's life written by the subject himself. You'll find biographies in printed form (remember books?), but also increasingly in the form of e-books, TV dramatizations, and cinematic "bio-docs."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing biography

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“The fashion world was hesitant to embrace the first movie, because everyone thought that Anna hated it,” says Amy Odell, the author of Anna: The Biography.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 19, 2026

Kendi, whose new book “Malcolm Lives!” is subtitled “The Official Biography of Malcolm X for Young Readers,” has made it his mission to promote antiracism.

From Los Angeles Times • May 13, 2025

The journalist and former Labour adviser Tom Baldwin has spoken at length to Sir Keir for his biography of the Labour leader, Keir Starmer: The Biography.

From BBC • Jun. 14, 2024

“Hanoi: Biography of a City,” by William Stewart Logan, and “Hanoi of a Thousand Years,” by Carol Howland, both explore the life and history of this ancient city.

From New York Times • Aug. 2, 2023

In the Biography section you see an old man reading The Tipping Point.

From "The Crossover" by Kwame Alexander