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  • catholic
    catholic
    adjective
    broad or wide-ranging in tastes, interests, or the like; having sympathies with all; broad-minded; liberal.
  • Catholic
    Catholic
    adjective
    of or relating to a Catholic church, especially the Roman Catholic Church.
Synonyms

catholic

1 American  
[kath-uh-lik, kath-lik] / ˈkæθ ə lɪk, ˈkæθ lɪk /

adjective

  1. broad or wide-ranging in tastes, interests, or the like; having sympathies with all; broad-minded; liberal.

  2. universal in extent; involving all; of interest to all.

  3. pertaining to the whole Christian body or church.


Catholic 2 American  
[kath-uh-lik, kath-lik] / ˈkæθ ə lɪk, ˈkæθ lɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a Catholic church, especially the Roman Catholic Church.

  2. Theology.

    1. (among Roman Catholics) claiming to possess exclusively the notes or characteristics of the one, only, true, and universal church having unity, visibility, indefectibility, apostolic succession, universality, and sanctity: used in this sense, with these qualifications, only by the Church of Rome, as applicable only to itself and its adherents and to their faith and organization; often qualified, especially by those not acknowledging these claims, by prefixing the word Roman.

    2. (among Anglo-Catholics) noting or pertaining to the conception of the church as the body representing the ancient undivided Christian witness, comprising all the orthodox churches that have kept the apostolic succession of bishops, and including the Anglican Church, the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, Church of Sweden, the Old Catholic Church (in the Netherlands and elsewhere), etc.

  3. pertaining to the Western Church.


noun

Catholics plural
  1. a member of a Catholic church, especially of the Roman Catholic Church.

Catholic 1 British  
/ ˈkæθlɪk, ˈkæθəlɪk /

adjective

  1. denoting or relating to the entire body of Christians, esp to the Church before separation into the Greek or Eastern and Latin or Western Churches

  2. denoting or relating to the Latin or Western Church after this separation

  3. denoting or relating to the Roman Catholic Church

  4. denoting or relating to any church, belief, etc, that claims continuity with or originates in the ancient undivided Church

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member of any of the Churches regarded as Catholic, esp the Roman Catholic Church

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
catholic 2 British  
/ ˈkæθəlɪk, kəˈθɒlɪklɪ, ˈkæθlɪk /

adjective

  1. universal; relating to all men; all-inclusive

  2. comprehensive in interests, tastes, etc; broad-minded; liberal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of catholic1

First recorded in 1300–1350; Middle English, from Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikós “general,” from kathól(ou) “universally” (contraction of phrase katà hólou “according to the whole”; see cata-, holo-) + -ikos -ic

Origin of Catholic2

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English; special use of catholic

Explanation

When capitalized, Catholic refers to the Catholic Church. With a lower-case "c," catholic means "universal" and "inclusive." If you listen to anything from hip-hop to Baroque, you have catholic taste in music. When it entered the English language in the sixteenth century, catholic simply meant "general" or "common." Applied to the Western Church, it essentially meant "the Church universal," or the whole body of Christian believers, as opposed to separate congregations. After the Reformation, the Western Church called itself the Catholic Church to distinguish itself from communities of faith that were no longer obedient to Rome. This usage remains the most common, although you can still use catholic to mean general.

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Vocabulary lists containing catholic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Church officials have said that they do not expect an impact to diocese-run elementary and high schools along with catholic charities and other area affiliates.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2025

When she spoke to wide audiences, her language was careful and catholic; one often had the sense that she was trying to say as little as possible beyond her talking points.

From Salon Dec. 13, 2024

Ms. Pressman’s eye was impeccable, and her tastes were catholic.

From New York Times Apr. 22, 2024

Last week, a catholic priest at a West Side parish cited Flacco’s unforeseen arrival while giving his sermon during a Mass to celebrate the Epiphany.

From Seattle Times Jan. 12, 2024

But a strange and catholic selection of citizens tiptoed to the chapel door and peered in and went away—lawyers and laborers and clerks and bank tellers, most of them past middle age.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck

Fricker was raised Catholic and attended Catholic school but drifted away from religion in her late teens.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 17, 2026

The event memorialises the Protestant King William III's victory over the Catholic King James II at the Battle of the Boyne in July 1690.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

Honor helps Cathedral Catholic close to 27-20 of Bosco.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 12, 2026

Gerry’s best friend was a Catholic priest known as Father Dan, a bland-seeming cleric whose family is connected to organized crime.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

In December 1596, Archduke Ferdinand, a devout Catholic, became the ruler of Styria.

From "The Scientists" by John Gribbin

Tens of thousands of Catholics flocked to a small parish in the Mekong Delta on Thursday for the first beatification ceremony held on Vietnamese soil.

From Barron's Jul. 2, 2026

Remains were also taken from Polish Jews and Catholics, those with mental illness, political prisoners, Belgian resistance fighters and French and Polish soldiers.

From BBC Jun. 17, 2026

Yet the reliance on federal funding discourages regular Catholics from giving and doing as much as they might—after all, government is already on the job.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 11, 2026

While all other followers of Jesus, from Quakers to Catholics, were officially designated as variations of “Christian,” Mormons did not enjoy the Christian label.

From Salon Jun. 10, 2026

There are many more Catholics, Jews, and Mormons in the Senate than there were a generation or two ago.

From "Class Matters" by The New York Times

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