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Synonyms

celibacy

American  
[sel-uh-buh-see] / ˈsɛl ə bə si /

noun

  1. abstention from sexual relations.

  2. abstention by vow from marriage.

    the celibacy of priests.

  3. the state of being unmarried.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of celibacy

First recorded in 1655–65; from Latin caelibā(tus) “celibacy” ( caelib-, stem of caelebs “single” + -ātus -ate 3 ) + -cy

Explanation

When you abstain from sex, you're practicing celibacy. Roman Catholic priests and nuns take a vow of celibacy, and the practice is not uncommon in other religions, too. The idea is often that sexual relations, marriage, and children are a distraction that keep you from fully devoting yourself to the spiritual life. You can also use celibacy more generally to refer to the state of being single or unmarried.

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Vocabulary lists containing celibacy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Celibacy, Catholicism teaches, is also considered a spiritual discipline created for the good of the church.

From Washington Post • Mar. 9, 2023

Celibacy used to offend family-values conservatism; now it offends equally against the opposite spirit.

From New York Times • Feb. 23, 2019

Celibacy is a cornerstone of Catholic religious life, as is sexual purity among nuns.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 1, 2019

In "The Tragedy of Celibacy — The Death of the Wife," Lajcha called celibacy a "festering wound" in the church and said that making it voluntary could also help prevent sex scandals.

From Fox News • Sep. 21, 2018

Celibacy was the only state she had known.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck