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cess

1 American  
[ses] / sɛs /

noun

  1. British. a tax, assessment, or lien.

  2. (in Scotland) a land tax.

  3. (in Ireland) a military assessment.

  4. (in India) an import or sales tax on a commodity.


verb (used with object)

  1. British. to tax; assess.

cess 2 American  
[ses] / sɛs /

noun

Irish English Informal.
  1. luck (usually used in the expressionbad cess to ).

    Bad cess to them!


cess 1 British  
/ sɛs /

noun

  1. any of several special taxes, such as a land tax in Scotland

    1. the obligation to provide the soldiers and household of the lord deputy with supplies at fixed prices

    2. any military exaction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to tax or assess for taxation

  2. (formerly in Ireland) to impose (soldiers) upon a population, to be supported by them

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
cess 2 British  
/ sɛs /

noun

  1. an Irish slang word for luck

    bad cess to you!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cess 3 British  
/ sɛs /

noun

  1. short for cesspool

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of cess1

1400–50; late Middle English; aphetic variant of obsolete assess assessment, noun use of assess (v.)

Origin of cess2

First recorded in 1855–60; perhaps aphetic variant of success

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It’s become a mandatory part of my routine,” said Cess, age 41, whose perimenopause symptoms include brain fog, vertigo, anxiety, fatigue, insomnia and acute difficulty regulating her temperature.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 11, 2025

Kelly Cess, an editorial director at the vitamin-and-supplement company Olly, reserves a quiet room each Tuesday, her in-office day, after commuting on San Francisco’s packed public transit.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 11, 2025

Agency for International Development — which shifted its efforts from water and sanitation projects to the Ebola fight — said when he went to River Cess in Liberia in October, his lodgings were stoned.

From Washington Times • Sep. 7, 2015

Doctors Without Borders has documented similar problems, saying that contact tracers in rugged River Cess County did not have cars or SIM cards for their cellphones.

From Washington Post • Dec. 23, 2014

Cess is a mere contraction of cessibility, which signifies the quality of receding, and may very well stand for yielding, as spoken of a tumour.—p.

From Famous Reviews by Johnson, R. Brimley

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