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Synonyms

chastise

American  
[chas-tahyz, chas-tahyz] / tʃæsˈtaɪz, ˈtʃæs taɪz /

verb (used with object)

  • chastises,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • chastised,
    past participle,  past
  • chastising
    present participle
  1. to discipline, especially by corporal punishment.

    Synonyms:
    spank, flog, beat, whip, castigate, punish
  2. to criticize severely.

  3. Archaic. to restrain; chasten.

  4. Archaic. to refine; purify.


chastise British  
/ tʃæsˈtaɪz, tʃæsˈtaɪz- /

verb

  1. to discipline or punish, esp by beating

  2. to scold severely

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

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Etymology

Origin of chastise

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English chastisen, equivalent to chasti(en) “to chasten ” + -s-, of unknown origin + -en infinitive suffix


Explanation

Chastise is a fancy word for telling someone that something they did was really bad. If you pick your nose, your mom will probably yell at you. If you pick your nose in front of the Queen of England, your mom will chastise you. Back in the Middle Ages, chastise used to also come with a beating — that sense of the word has passed, and in fact, people tend to use chastise when they are trying to accuse someone else of overreacting. "You're chastising me for forgetting to feed the cat, but it's not like the cat died!"

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing chastise

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Pete and Viv chastise Corey about his wayward ways—for example, his failure to show up at their mother’s funeral.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 14, 2026

Critics of gold use this fact to chastise the proponents of a return to a gold-backed dollar.

From Barron's ● Oct. 22, 2025

Before the denouement came one more opportunity to chastise the Australians, one more chance to be at the centre of a red-hot Ashes tussle.

From BBC ● Oct. 20, 2025

At the same time, we chastise people for being unhealthy while building — or at least tolerating — a world where unhealthy options aren’t just available; they’re the default.

From Salon ● Aug. 14, 2025

“Four wouldn’t be that petty,” Christina says, either to chastise Cara or to reassure me, I’m not sure.

From "Allegiant" by Veronica Roth

Yet, as a “cradle Catholic,” he chastises the newly converted Mr. Vance.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 28, 2026

Judge Xinis' 22-page opinion chastises US officials for claiming that there was little they could do to remedy what they have described as an "administrative error" that led to his deportation.

From BBC ● Apr. 6, 2025

Her nitpicking boss chastises her for not overloading her uniform with incongruent buttons, or "flair," insisting she needs to "express herself."

From Salon ● Mar. 1, 2024

He later jokingly chastises the camera operator for filming the audience instead of him: “Am I that disinteresting to you? You’re filming someone’s husband who’s not even having a good time!”

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 18, 2023

Ama chastises, throwing an accusing finger toward Benefo.

From "Kwame Crashes the Underworld" by Craig Kofi Farmer

No one likes to be chastised for their choices, especially at a vulnerable moment.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 24, 2026

She argued that it’s okay to be single, but then also chastised the audience, “I think we love ourselves a little too much.”

From Salon ● Jun. 12, 2026

The mum-of-two says some have "bullied" her for her post-baby body or commented on her "saggy tummy", while others have chastised her for being "too skinny".

From BBC ● May 13, 2026

During the current trial, she has chastised Musk, attorneys from both sides and even civilian observers.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 10, 2026

Our training officer was angry, and during the regular lineup we were chastised by a lieutenant.

From "Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing" by Ted Conover

A relentless campaigner, he maintains a near-constant presence on pro-government television channels, embracing locals in tiny rural villages and chastising his critics during lengthy news conferences.

From Barron's ● Sep. 27, 2026

It invoked “The Godfather” in a 51-page presentation chastising Warner for sticking with the Netflix deal, writing, “I’m gonna make him an offer he can’t refuse,” on a page about Paramount’s competing bid.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 3, 2026

Like I said, you want to come to the conversation from a place of trying to understand his decisions, not judging or chastising him for making them in the first place.

From MarketWatch ● Jan. 14, 2026

Part of the issue is that kindness has, in the community’s time of crisis, been deemed “inappropriate” — the word Principal Marcus uses when chastising Justine for driving a stranded kid home.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 7, 2025

Anthony stood and stunned the spectators by chastising the judge in his own courtroom.

From "Votes for Women!" by Winifred Conkling

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