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dune

American  
[doon, dyoon] / dun, djun /

noun

  • dunes
    plural
  1. a sand hill or sand ridge formed by the wind, usually in desert regions or near lakes and oceans.


dune British  
/ djuːn /

noun

  1. a mound or ridge of drifted sand, occurring on the sea coast and in deserts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dune Scientific  
/ do̅o̅n /
  1. A hill or ridge of wind-blown sand. Dunes are capable of moving by the motion of their individual grains but usually keep the same shape.

  2. See more at barchan dune draa longitudinal dune seif dune transverse dune


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dune

1780–90; < French, Old French < Middle Dutch dūna; cognate with down 3

Explanation

A dune is a natural hill made of sand, either on a beach or in a desert. It's a good idea to bring plenty of water and a camel if you're trekking across sand dunes in the Sahara. Sometimes people drive special vehicles on the dunes beside the ocean — these are sometimes called "dune buggies." These seaside dunes are formed by a combination of wind and water, while the dunes in a desert are purely the result of wind. The origin of the word dune is somewhat uncertain, although it probably comes from a French word with an older Germanic root.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dune

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Firefighters will carry out combined operations of clearing forest undergrowth and treating the edges of the fire in the dune area," a prefecture official said.

From Barron's Jul. 31, 2026

To the south lie the Bureau of Land Management’s Imperial Sand Dunes, where dune buggies and motorcycles trace arcs across bare slopes.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 7, 2026

Emojis, Disney characters, cigarettes and more pile up in humorous scenes that include a saber-toothed tiger driving a dune buggy and a pair of corvids fighting over a worm.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 27, 2026

The council also urged people to stay well clear of the dune face and take heed of warning signs in the area.

From BBC Jan. 8, 2026

The rover is stranded in the middle of a sand dune.

From "A Rover's Story" by Jasmine Warga

Though the Scooby-Doo towers would never make it across the dunes, there are better ways to build a sandwich for adventure.

From Salon Jul. 30, 2026

“So then they asked me to walk down this beach, and every 10 minutes you’d hear ‘Rolling!’ and I’d have to lie down and hide behind these dunes.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

The area is lined with sweeping dunes and waterfront estates that make it comparable to Cape Cod and the Hamptons.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

In the report they published following their visit, they highlighted damage to turtle nesting sites, bird habitats and the local dunes.

From Barron's Jul. 23, 2026

Then on the rise of a dune he heard the sea, louder again, not behind him but in front: the dunes sloped down again to another shore.

From "A Wizard of Earthsea" by Ursula K. Le Guin

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