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Synonyms

espalier

American  
[ih-spal-yer, -yey] / ɪˈspæl yər, -yeɪ /

noun

  1. a trellis or framework on which the trunk and branches of fruit trees or shrubs are trained to grow in one plane.

  2. a plant so trained.


verb (used with object)

  1. to train on an espalier.

  2. to furnish with an espalier.

espalier British  
/ ɪˈspæljə /

noun

  1. an ornamental shrub or fruit tree that has been trained to grow flat, as against a wall

  2. the trellis, framework, or arrangement of stakes on which such plants are trained

  3. the method used to produce such plants

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to train (a plant) on an espalier

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of espalier

1655–65; < French, Middle French: trellis < Italian spalliera back rest, espalier, equivalent to spall ( a ) shoulder, support + -iera -ier 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Uruguay's Foreign Minister, Jos� Espalier, a fluent orator who was trained for the law but never practiced it, who at 70 looks like anything but the rich man that he is.

From Time Magazine Archive

Espalier trees should have the branches about a foot apart, starting from the stem with an upward curve, and then being trained horizontally.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 1 "Châtelet" to "Chicago" by Various

The carnations nodded to one another against the stone wall that was clothed with Espalier pear trees.

From The Green Carnation by Hichens, Robert Smythe

Espalier Rails.—Subsidiary to walls as a means of training fruit trees, espalier rails were formerly much employed, and are still used in many gardens.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 7 "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" by Various