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Synonyms

fanciful

American  
[fan-si-fuhl] / ˈfæn sɪ fəl /

adjective

  1. characterized by or showing fancy; capricious or whimsical in appearance.

    a fanciful design of butterflies and flowers.

  2. suggested by fancy; imaginary; unreal.

    fanciful lands of romance.

    Synonyms:
    illusory, baseless, visionary
  3. led by fancy rather than by reason and experience; whimsical.

    a fanciful mind.


fanciful British  
/ ˈfænsɪfʊl /

adjective

  1. not based on fact; dubious or imaginary

    fanciful notions

  2. made or designed in a curious, intricate, or imaginative way

  3. indulging in or influenced by fancy; whimsical

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of fanciful

First recorded in 1620–30; fancy + -ful

Explanation

Turn fanciful around and you get "full of fancy," which gives you the gist of the meaning. The adjective refers to something not quite real, usually something with a whimsical or even dreamlike quality. The adjective fanciful sprang from the 15th-century noun fancy, which was in turn a short version of the word fantasy. All three words contain the same elemental meaning, that of something unreal. Someone who is fanciful usually allows creative thought rather than the practical to come to the forefront. Edgar Allan Poe said, "It will be found, in fact, that the ingenious are always fanciful, and the truly imaginative never otherwise than analytic."

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Vocabulary lists containing fanciful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mr. Riley, the managing editor of the New Criterion, is the author of “The Bridges of Robert Adam: A Fanciful and Picturesque Tour.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 23, 2026

Fanciful, allegorical and open to interpretations personal and political, they became “Zolle,” which premiered in 2005.

From New York Times • Apr. 27, 2022

Fanciful water-diversion schemes have been around for half a century.

From Washington Post • Jun. 9, 2021

Fanciful produce like finger limes and loquats get halved and propped next to dried persimmon rounds.

From Los Angeles Times • May 2, 2019

Fanciful is dying for his breakfast; and as to Peterkins, he has got Spot-ear out of his cage.

From The School Queens by Meade, L. T.