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Synonyms

foal

American  
[fohl] / foʊl /

noun

  1. a young horse, mule, or related animal, especially one that is not yet one year of age.


verb (used with or without object)

  1. to give birth to (a colt or filly).

foal British  
/ fəʊl /

noun

  1. the young of a horse or related animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to give birth to (a foal)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • unfoaled adjective

Etymology

Origin of foal

before 950; (noun) Middle English fole, Old English fola; cognate with Old High German folo ( German Fohlen ); akin to Latin pullus young animal, Greek pôlos foal; (v.) Middle English, derivative of the noun

Explanation

A foal is a baby horse. Most horses give birth to only one foal at a time, though occasionally they have two. You can use the word foal for a horse that's younger than one year old — after turning one, a foal becomes a yearling. Foals can be either male, also called a colt, or female, also called a filly. When a mare, or adult female horse, has a baby, you can say she foals. The Old English root word, fola, means "foal" or "colt."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing foal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

However, the National Centre for Birds of Prey believed it was "most unlikely" that sea eagles would be capable of flying off with a foal.

From BBC • Sep. 3, 2025

Dwindling foal crops, shrinking purses and a stagnant and aging fan base has pointed to California racing being on the edge of extinction.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 28, 2025

The farm's vet confirmed the foal was stillborn due to a rare deformity but could not confirm which one was the mother of which foal.

From BBC • May 3, 2025

Declining purses, field sizes and foal crops puts California racing in trouble.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 5, 2025

Like an abandoned foal that nestles against cows in the barnyard, maybe I just need to feel the warmth of belonging.

From "Orphan Train" by Christina Baker Kline