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  • gay
    gay
  • Gay
    Gay
    noun
    John, 1685–1732, English poet and dramatist.
Synonyms

gay

1 American  
[gay] / geɪ /

adjective

  • gayer,
    comparative
  • gayest
    superlative
    1. of, relating to, or being a person who is sexually or romantically attracted to people of their own sex or gender.

      A gay couple strolled by on the boardwalk.

    2. of, relating to, or being a person who is sexually or romantically attracted only to people of their own sex or gender.

      Gay and bisexual men are both discussed in this study.

  1. of, indicating, or supporting interests or issues pertaining to gay people or the gay community.

    He gives charitable contributions to a gay organization.

  2. Older Use. having or showing a merry, lively mood: gay music.

    gay spirits;

    gay music.

  3. Older Use. bright or showy: gay ornaments.

    gay colors;

    gay ornaments.

  4. Obsolete.

    1. (used especially of women and especially in poetry) beautiful, lofty, noble, or excellent.

      The learned man hath got the lady gay.

    2. excellent; topnotch.

      a gay and lofty mind.

  5. Older Use. given to or abounding in social or other pleasures: the Gay Nineties.

    a gay social season;

    the Gay Nineties.

  6. Older Use. sexually unrestrained; having loose morals.

    In the 1930s movie, the baron is referred to as “a gay old rogue with an eye for the ladies.”

  7. Slang: Older Use. inappropriately forward or bold; overly familiar; reckless.

    George got gay at the Christmas party and suddenly swept his boss's wife onto the dance floor.

  8. Slang: Disparaging and Offensive. awkward, stupid, or bad.


noun

  • gays
    plural
  1. Usually Offensive.

    1. a person, especially a man, who is sexually or romantically attracted to people of the same sex or gender.

    2. a person, especially a man, who is sexually or romantically attracted exclusively to people of the same sex or gender.

adverb

  1. in a gay manner.

Gay 2 American  
[gay] / geɪ /

noun

  1. John, 1685–1732, English poet and dramatist.

  2. a female or male given name.


gay 1 British  
/ ɡeɪ /

adjective

    1. homosexual

    2. of or for homosexuals

      a gay club

    1. carefree and merry

      a gay temperament

    2. brightly coloured; brilliant

      a gay hat

    3. given to pleasure, esp in social entertainment

      a gay life

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a homosexual

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Gay 2 British  
/ ɡeɪ /

noun

  1. John. 1685–1732, English poet and dramatist; author of The Beggar's Opera (1728)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

gay Cultural  
  1. Descriptive term for homosexuals.


Sensitive Note

The sexual orientation meaning of the word gay has become so predominant that people hesitate to use the term in its original senses of “merry, lively” and “bright or showy.” But the word's association with sexuality is not new. The word gay has had various senses dealing with sexual conduct since the 17th century. A gay woman was a prostitute, a gay man a womanizer, a gay house a brothel. This sexual world included gay men too, and gay as an adjective in the sexual meaning goes back at least to the late 1930s. After World War II, as social attitudes toward sexuality began to change, gay was applied openly by gay men to themselves, first as an adjective and later as a noun. It is no longer considered slang. Today, the noun often designates only gay men and is usually used as a collective plural: gays and lesbians. How do gays feel about this? But usage as a singular noun is usually perceived as insulting. It has been argued that gay in the sense “awkward, stupid, or bad” is independent of the sexual sense, and therefore not homophobic. This argument is weakened by the fact that the sexual meaning has long been the dominant one, and thus permeates all usages of gay. See also homosexual .

Usage

Words like gay and lesbian are often used as umbrella terms describing anyone who experiences same-gender attraction, and also as more specific labels. Umbrella usage, as in gay marriage or lesbian couple, typically refers to any same-gender pairing, or to any person who is attracted to people of their own gender. Gay itself can also be used as an even more general term describing people of all genders who are attracted to their own gender. As more specific labels, gay and lesbian often mean exclusive attraction to the same gender, and may be used in contrast with terms like bisexual. And gay can also be used to refer to only men who are attracted to men (exclusively or not), in contrast to lesbian, which only refers to women. Other terms, such as sapphic for women, are sometimes used to be unambiguously inclusive of people attracted to multiple genders.

Gayness is the word used to refer to homosexuality. The noun which refers to being carefree and merry is gaiety

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Adjectives


Etymology

Origin of gay

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English gai, from Old French “happy, cheerful,” from Germanic; compare Old High German gāhi “fast, sudden”


Explanation

Gay is a word with many meanings. A gay person is homosexual, but if we describe something like a scene or a party as gay, that means it's bright, merry, and happy. Gay originally meant excited, festive and merry. Skipping down the street is something you'd do in a gay mood. A fun dinner party could be described as full of laughter and gaiety. Gay really only came to mean homosexual in the last century. The fight for gay rights doesn’t mean a fight for the right to be festive, it means a fight against discrimination.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gay

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The incident reveals a lot about what gay life looked like before Stonewall.

From Slate ● Oct. 15, 2026

He left behind an unfinished play, “La Bola Negra,” about a young gay man.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

Directed by the Spanish filmmaking duo Los Javis, the drama ties together three time periods to explore the history of gay male desire across nearly 100 years.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

Learning about gay rights before Stonewall: It’s LGBTQ+ history month, which means it’s a great moment to learn more about our queer forebears.

From Slate ● Oct. 15, 2026

“A gay immigrant from Guatemala. Wait until you see my agenda.”

From "Anger Is a Gift" by Mark Oshiro

In June 2025, the Gay Pride march through Budapest drew an estimated quarter of a million people, despite a promise by then-Prime Minister Viktor Orbán to his supporters that he would prevent it happening.

From BBC ● Oct. 13, 2026

Plus, how pumping iron has lifted the Florida Gators, the NFL cracks down on beer celebrations and Jason Gay on soccer phenom Cavan Sullivan.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 30, 2026

“That’s the least I could do for everything the school has done for me,” Gay said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026

In crafting “The Price of Freedom,” the museum consulted with veterans’ groups to try to avoid a backlash like the one that arose on the Enola Gay.

From Salon ● Sep. 25, 2026

Gay was there too, the latest member of the group.

From "Cannery Row" by John Steinbeck

In the rhinestone-clad, quick-witted country music queen, many gays and lesbians saw an unexpected but unwavering ally that advocated for their dignity and rights long before it was popular to do so.

From Barron's ● Aug. 26, 2026

“Once you find your gaggle of gays, you want to keep up with them.”

From MarketWatch ● Feb. 9, 2026

"But so much attention to female fandom... risks overshadowing what a bountiful gift Heated Rivalry is to the gays," wrote David Rooney in the Hollywood Reporter.

From BBC ● Jan. 7, 2026

Many gays and lesbians say gender identity strips same-sex attraction of its meaning.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 31, 2025

Eventually I lose myself a little in his life, dancing along with Austin, William, Nicolas, and a few hundred other gays and lesbians when the parade organizers blast the Village People’s “In the Navy.”

From "Every Day" by David Levithan

“If you like ‘Love & Basketball’ and ‘Bend It Like Beckham’ and ‘Bring It On’ but you found yourself wondering, ‘Could this maybe be a little bit gayer?’

From Los Angeles Times ● May 22, 2026

Hot To Go, which she's described as "YMCA, but gayer", came with big goofy dance moves; and Red Wine Supernovas's singalong chorus gave me actual goosebumps.

From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2024

In Greek Pride, queer students carved out a gayer, more comfortable existence within a traditional system.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 22, 2022

There may be gayer ways to spend an afternoon at a Taco Bell, but it’s hard to imagine how.

From New York Times ● May 27, 2022

The birds would sing their songs, louder, gayer, less subdued.

From "Rebecca" by Daphne du Maurier

Although a headline on Them.us wonders whether “The Hunting Wives” might be “the gayest show of the year,” there are no openly queer characters on the show.

From Salon ● Aug. 10, 2025

One of the most talked-about shows streaming right now also happens to be one of the gayest shows streaming right now.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 20, 2023

“I am, without a doubt, the gayest man I know,” Jordan said in May 2008.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 24, 2022

Which is why I’m glad to report that Jon Abrahams’s low-budget, frothy spin on the subgenre is not just one of the gayest horror movies this gay guy has seen in some time.

From New York Times ● Sep. 16, 2022

“Oh my God. Simon was such a sweet baby gay, writing the gayest fanfiction. I love it.”

From "Leah on the Offbeat" by Becky Albertalli

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