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Synonyms

idiosyncratic

American  
[id-ee-oh-sin-krat-ik, -sing-] / ˌɪd i oʊ sɪnˈkræt ɪk, -sɪŋ- /

adjective

  1. pertaining to the nature of idiosyncrasy, or something peculiar to an individual.

    The best minds are idiosyncratic and unpredictable as they follow the course of scientific discovery.


idiosyncratic British  
/ ˌɪdɪəʊsɪŋˈkrætɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to idiosyncrasy; characteristic of a specific person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • idiosyncratically adverb

Etymology

Origin of idiosyncratic

First recorded in 1750–60; equivalent to idio- ( def. ) + Greek sýnkrat(os) “closely united” + -ic ( def. ); syn- ( def. ), crater

Explanation

Idiosyncratic means unique to an individual. Albert Einstein famously had lots of idiosyncratic habits. For example, he rarely wore socks, and he talked to his cat. One thing that Einstein definitely wasn't was an idiot. Yet idiosyncratic and idiot are related. Idio is ancient Greek for "one's own." An idiosyncratic person is someone who does things in his own way. And the original meaning of idiot was basically "a regular Joe" — an ordinary person who keeps to himself.

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Vocabulary lists containing idiosyncratic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

So, in this instance, because of these unique and idiosyncratic facts, it really is quite possible that somebody’s head is going to roll.

From Slate • Mar. 27, 2026

Again an idiosyncratic result driven by local factors as well as voters’ frustrations with the direction of the nation.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 12, 2026

Greenspan, who turns 100 on March 6, often peppered his responses and his speeches with idiosyncratic insights when he didn’t want to talk about interest rates.

From Barron's • Feb. 27, 2026

There were too many styles, too many idiosyncratic approaches to the dramatic poetry.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 26, 2026

It is only, as we have seen, with Pascal that this peculiar, idiosyncratic culture began to become widely adopted and generally respected.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton