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leprechaun

American  
[lep-ruh-kawn, -kon] / ˈlɛp rəˌkɔn, -ˌkɒn /

noun

Irish Folklore.
  1. a dwarf or sprite.

  2. a conventionalized literary representation of this figure as a little old man who will reveal the location of a hidden crock of gold to anyone who catches him.


leprechaun British  
/ ˈlɛprəˌkɔːn /

noun

  1. (in Irish folklore) a mischievous elf, often believed to have a treasure hoard

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of leprechaun

1595–1605; < Irish leipreachán, lucharachán, MIr luchrapán, lupra ( c ) cán, metathesized forms of Old Irish lúchorp ( án ), equivalent to lú- small + corp body (< Latin corpus ) + -án diminutive suffix

Explanation

A leprechaun is a character in Irish folklore, a small fairy or sprite who wears green and has a sly sense of humor. A leprechaun is typically described as a short old man with a beard, usually wearing a green coat and hat. In Celtic or Irish mythology, leprechauns are shoemakers who store gold coins at the ends of rainbows and love practical jokes. The root of the word leprechaun is the Irish leipreachán, which comes from the Old Irish luchorpan, literally "a very small body."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His other film credits include Willow, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, and the horror-comedy Leprechaun film franchise.

From BBC • Jan. 10, 2025

Classic mascots like Lucky the Leprechaun and Chip the Wolf were woven throughout gameplay, as were promotions for new, real-world General Mills products.

From Salon • Nov. 7, 2022

The website also states that the Leprechaun became the official mascot in 1965 “in keeping with the nickname Fighting Irish and the Irish folklore.”

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 25, 2021

Her first role came at age 19, as an uncredited dancer in "Mac and Me," according to IMDb, but it was 1993's "Leprechaun" that would serve as her first starring role.

From Fox News • Feb. 11, 2020

So with a yawn I went my way To seek the welcome downy, And slept, and dreamed till break of day Of Poltergeist and Fetch and Fay And Leprechaun and Brownie!

From Rhyme? And Reason? by Carroll, Lewis