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lunacy

American  
[loo-nuh-see] / ˈlu nə si /

noun

lunacies plural
  1. insanity; mental disorder.

    Synonyms:
    aberration, mania, madness, craziness, dementia, derangement
    Antonyms:
    sanity, rationality
  2. intermittent insanity, formerly believed to be related to phases of the moon.

    Antonyms:
    sanity, rationality
  3. extreme foolishness or an instance of it.

    Her decision to resign was sheer lunacy.

    Synonyms:
    stupidity, folly
  4. unsoundness of mind sufficient to incapacitate one for civil transactions: a former legal term.


lunacy British  
/ ˈluːnəsɪ /

noun

  1. (formerly) any severe mental illness

  2. foolishness or a foolish act

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of lunacy

First recorded in 1535–45; lun(atic) + -acy

Explanation

Lunacy is acting silly or stupid. Your mom might yell, "It's lunacy to go out in the snow wearing those flip flops!" Some people use the noun lunacy when they talk about actual mental instability, although this is considered old fashioned and outdated. It's much more common to describe the lunacy of someone who does something ridiculous or foolish. While adopting a cat from the animal shelter might be a great idea, adopting all thirty cats from the shelter would be lunacy. Lunacy comes from lunatic, originally "affected with periodic insanity, dependent on phases of the moon."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lunacy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

By the third song, Sit Down, Stand Up, they're flexing their musical muscles, with an extended outro of percussive lunacy, aided by US session musician Chris Vatalaro.

From BBC Nov. 21, 2025

Beware the three Ls: leverage, liquidity and lunacy.

From MarketWatch Nov. 7, 2025

But to qualify for the genre itself—and satisfy the base demands of the base—a movie is required to both accelerate toward lunacy and entertain a certain amount of mayhem.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 30, 2025

The company’s commedia dell’arte-style shenanigans have a natural elasticity but farcical lunacy snaps when stretched too far.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 5, 2025

Instead, I shake my head at the thrill running through me at the sheer lunacy of what I’m about to do.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

Everyone knows why, another of the lunacies of the most lunatic sport.

From Washington Post Sep. 4, 2022

Michael’s what I think of as a Gwyneth Paltrow Conservative, in honour of the way the Goop founder’s fringe lunacies create ailments specifically so she can cure you of them.

From The Guardian Jun. 7, 2019

See also Gwyneth Paltrow, whose Goop website is always detailing madam’s various health issues, then trying to flog the fringe lunacies that presumably cause half of them.

From The Guardian Sep. 14, 2018

Mr. O’Brien’s comic persona was always lighter and less intimate; he led a new breed of healthily irreverent comedians who mocked show business and its lunacies from the margins.

From New York Times Jun. 2, 2010

The marquis was a great lord and a brave captain, but long past his first youth; his actions went somewhat too deliberately ever to be roused to the high lunacies of the Sestian amorist.

From The Line of Love Dizain des Mariages by Cabell, James Branch

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