East Germany

American  

noun

1. a former country in central Europe: created in 1949 from the Soviet zone of occupied Germany established in 1945: reunited with West Germany in 1990. 41,827 sq. mi. (108,333 sq. km). East Berlin.

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East Germany British  

noun

1. Official name: German Democratic Republic.   DDR.   GDR.  a former republic in N central Europe: established in 1949 and declared a sovereign state by the Soviet Union in 1954; Communist regime replaced by a multiparty democracy in 1989; reunited with West Germany in 1990 See also Germany

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East Germany Cultural  

1. Former nation in north-central Europe, officially known as the German Democratic Republic from 1949 to 1990, when East and West Germany were reunited. Its capital and largest city was East Berlin.

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The Berlin Wall (see also Berlin Wall) was erected in 1961 to keep East Germans from defecting to the West.

Former Eastern Bloc and Warsaw Pact nation, established as a republic in 1949; formed out of land in the zone of Germany occupied by the Soviet Union after World War II.

Although high for a communist nation, the East German living standard lagged far behind that of western Europe. Popular protests for democracy forced the communist government to open the Berlin Wall in 1989 and allow its citizens to migrate to West Germany. Unable to resist the tide of reform sweeping across communist states, the East German government agreed in 1990 to the reunification of Germany under the leadership of West Germany.

Other Word Forms

• East German
  adjective

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How does east-germany compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

• East Germany vs. West Germany

Example Sentences

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East Germany

Simson bikes may be a symbol of East Germany, but the company has a much longer and more complex history.

From Barron's ● Sep. 4, 2026

He was born in East Germany in 1989, just a few weeks before the fall of the Berlin Wall.

From BBC ● Jun. 29, 2026

Chemezov has been a close Putin ally since the 1980s, when they worked together as KGB officers in what was then East Germany.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 6, 2026

From being part of the backroom team for those famous victories to refereeing in East Germany during the Cold War - "a bit frightening" - Charlie has plenty of footballing highlights to pick from.

From BBC ● Feb. 23, 2026

She left her family back in what was the old East Germany to make enough money to send for her husband and three grown children.

From "Native Speaker" by Chang-rae Lee