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nurse

American  
[nurs] / nɜrs /

noun

nurses plural
  1. a person formally educated and trained in the care of the sick or infirm.

  2. a woman who has the general care of a child or children; dry nurse.

  3. a woman employed to suckle an infant; wet nurse.

  4. any fostering agency or influence.

  5. Entomology. a worker that attends the young in a colony of social insects.

  6. Billiards. the act of maintaining the position of billiard balls in preparation for a carom.


verb (used with object)

nurses, present (3rd person singular) nursed, past participle, past nursing present participle
  1. to tend or minister to in sickness, infirmity, etc.

    Antonyms:
    neglect
  2. to try to cure (an ailment) by taking care of oneself.

    to nurse a cold.

  3. to look after carefully so as to promote growth, development, etc.; foster; cherish.

    to nurse one's meager talents.

    Synonyms:
    back, aid, help, abet, encourage
    Antonyms:
    neglect
  4. to treat or handle with adroit care in order to further one's own interests.

    to nurse one's nest egg.

  5. to use, consume, or dispense very slowly or carefully.

    He nursed the one drink all evening.

  6. to keep steadily in mind or memory.

    He nursed a grudge against me all the rest of his life.

  7. to suckle (an infant).

  8. to feed and tend in infancy.

    Synonyms:
    raise, rear
  9. to bring up, train, or nurture.

  10. to clasp or handle carefully or fondly.

    to nurse a plate of food on one's lap.

  11. Billiards. to maintain the position of (billiard balls) for a series of caroms.

verb (used without object)

nurses, present (3rd person singular) nursed, past participle, past nursing present participle
  1. to suckle a child, especially one's own.

  2. (of a child) to suckle.

    The child did not nurse after he was three months old.

  3. to act as nurse; tend the sick or infirm.

nurse British  
/ nɜːs /

noun

  1. a person who tends the sick, injured, or infirm

  2. short for nursemaid

  3. a woman employed to breast-feed another woman's child; wet nurse

  4. a worker in a colony of social insects that takes care of the larvae

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (also intr) to tend (the sick)

  2. (also intr) to feed (a baby) at the breast; suckle

  3. to try to cure (an ailment)

  4. to clasp carefully or fondly

    she nursed the crying child in her arms

  5. (also intr) (of a baby) to suckle at the breast (of)

  6. to look after (a child) as one's employment

  7. to attend to carefully; foster, cherish

    he nursed the magazine through its first year

    having a very small majority he nursed the constituency diligently

  8. to harbour; preserve

    to nurse a grudge

  9. billiards to keep (the balls) together for a series of cannons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does nurse mean? A nurse is someone who has been formally trained and educated to tend to the sick and infirm, as in The nurse double-checked the dosage of drugs the cancer patient was receiving. Related to this sense, nurse can be used to mean to tend to a person who is sick, infirm, or injured, as in The father nursed his daughter while she was sick with chickenpox. Nurse can also mean to take care of oneself to try to cure something, as in Jonah was nursing a cold last week. Nurse is also used to mean to breast-feed a baby, as in The mother cat nursed her litter of kittens.  And nurse can mean to look after something carefully or to cherish something, as in Pat nursed her new company through the recession. Example: My brother went to school to be a nurse and is now working at the local hospital. 

Synonym Usage

Nurse, nourish, nurture may be used almost interchangeably to refer to bringing up the young. Nurse, however, suggests attendance and service; nourish emphasizes providing whatever is needful for development; and nurture suggests tenderness and solicitude in training mind and manners.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of nurse

First recorded before 1350–1400; (noun) Middle English, variant of n(o)urice, norice, from Old French, from Late Latin nūtrīcia, noun use of feminine of Latin nūtrīcius nutritious; (verb) earlier nursh (reduced form of nourish ), assimilated to the noun

Explanation

A nurse is a trained healthcare worker who takes care of sick people. To nurse is to take care of, like if you nurse a baby bird back to health. To become a nurse, you have to go to college and study subjects like anatomy and nutrition. Some nurses assist doctors and perform tasks like bathing patients, taking blood samples, or giving medication. When you use the word nurse as a verb, it means "care for," and also "breastfeed a baby." The Latin root, nutrire, means "to nourish." To nurse a drink is to drink it slowly, and to nurse an idea is to mull it over.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Simba, who turned 25 in the villa, told Maya his first plan with nurse Angelista once they left the show would be to celebrate her 25th birthday, which is on Tuesday.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

Svitlana, 48, a nurse in an airborne assault unit, also saw the arrival of Drapaty -- a respected "combat officer" -- as "positive."

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

“I am leaving, leaving, leaving. Another nurse, another good-hearted overworked soul in white will take over: night shift. And then tomorrow morning I’ll be back.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

In one, Brett Palmer is holding his son and smiling after the nurse said Jackson was recovering well.

From Slate Jul. 19, 2026

From the day she read that story, Daisy was bound and determined that when she grew up she was going to be a Red Cross nurse.

From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls

The findings provide early evidence that communication between neural circuits helps determine whether a worker bee nurses the queen, builds or guards the hive, or searches for food.

From Science Daily Jul. 23, 2026

The endorsement may come with some financial support, with the group saying it has raised some $25 million to fund its goal of electing more doctors and nurses to office between now and 2030.

From Salon Jul. 21, 2026

"We didn't want that, she didn't want that, even the nurses at Ferndene didn't want that because she was doing well," David said.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

“There are very few people who have seen what I’ve seen, other than the doctors and nurses who went with me. Journalists from the outside world aren’t allowed in,” he said.

From Slate Jul. 14, 2026

Even though the nurses are nicer to me now.

From "The Light in Hidden Places" by Sharon Cameron

She nursed a swollen ankle after falling in the evacuation centre.

From Barron's Jul. 27, 2026

Eleanor Nash, community ranger at Forestry England, said beaver kits were nursed for about two to three months.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

While my mom nursed her post-prandial local beer, my kid and I went for a leisurely stroll through a nearby park.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 10, 2025

They had been nursed back to health after being sickened by a toxic algal bloom.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2025

Born in 1772, Patsy was in poor health until Isaac’s mother, Ursula, nursed her.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

People have been evacuated from nursing homes, campsites, public buildings and private homes as the flames encroach on urban areas.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

They can then spread through hospitals, nursing homes, and communities.

From Science Daily Jul. 22, 2026

A hybrid long-term-care policy provides a death benefit as well as coverage for care at home, in an assisted-living facility or in a nursing home.

From MarketWatch Jul. 21, 2026

Bukayo Saka: The Arsenal winger came into the tournament nursing an Achilles issue and admitted it would be a "gamble" for him.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

Bobby allowed himself to be checked into Landspitali Hospital by Dr. Erikur Jónsson, who supervised the limited amount of treatment and nursing his patient would permit, for seven weeks.

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

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