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Synonyms

ornamental

American  
[awr-nuh-men-tl] / ˌɔr nəˈmɛn tl /

adjective

  1. used or grown for ornament.

    ornamental plants.

  2. providing ornament, decorative.

  3. of or relating to ornament.


noun

  1. something ornamental; decoration; adornment.

  2. a plant cultivated for decorative purposes.

ornamental British  
/ ˌɔːnəˈmɛntəl /

adjective

  1. of value as an ornament; decorative

  2. (of a plant) used to decorate houses, gardens, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a plant cultivated for show or decoration

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of ornamental

First recorded in 1640–50; ornament + -al 1

Explanation

If something is ornamental, it's a decoration. The red feather in your cap is most definitely ornamental; it serves no purpose other than providing a splash of color. Ornamental things are, by definition, just for show — they're not actually useful. So an ornamental pond in your yard might be pretty, but you can't fish or swim in it, and an ornamental telephone booth in your friend's living room doesn't really work. Likewise, ornamental plants or gardens are full of beautiful flowers and foliage, but nothing in them is edible.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Ornamental trees like ficus don’t really need pruning at all to stay healthy, said Downer.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 21, 2023

Ornamental grasses, on the other hand, often use seed dispersal to expand.

From Washington Post • Mar. 29, 2023

Ornamental marble baths and tables surround the garden.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 10, 2023

Ornamental grass is a big component of the European prairie-style gardens in the pages of "WILD," and they're also one of the key plants that Kingsbury recommends for the new naturalistic style.

From Salon • Aug. 28, 2022

Ornamental bay windows protrude from the sooty brick exterior that I estimate to be seventeenth century.

From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin