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pacifist

American  
[pas-uh-fist] / ˈpæs ə fɪst /

noun

  • pacifists
    plural
  1. a person who believes in pacifism or is opposed to war or to violence of any kind.

  2. a person whose personal belief in pacifism causes them to refuse being drafted into military service.


adjective

  1. pacifistic.

pacifist British  
/ ˈpæsɪfɪst /

noun

  1. a person who supports pacifism

  2. a person who refuses military service

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. advocating, relating to, or characterized by pacifism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of pacifist

From the French word pacifiste, dating back to 1905–10. See pacific, -ist


Explanation

A person who opposes the use of war or violence to settle a dispute is called a pacifist. If you are a pacifist, you talk through your differences with others instead of fighting. A pacifist is a peacemaker — even its Latin origins of pax, or "peace" and facere, "to make" show it. If you are a pacifist, you avoid physical confrontations. The beliefs and actions of peacemakers can also be described as pacifist, as in someone whose pacifist beliefs lead him to take part in nonviolent protests against a war.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pacifist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She used to consider herself a pacifist, and saw weapons purely as instruments of pain and destruction.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 15, 2026

Nimbly, it manages to be both a pacifist film and a subversive one with no faith in the system as it stands.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 13, 2026

As Japan marks the anniversary of the 1945 atomic bombs, its leaders are pushing for a renewed debate on nuclear weapons in a challenge to the nation's long-time pacifist stance.

From Barron's ● Aug. 9, 2026

Miyazaki is a noted pacifist, but “Princess Mononoke” is his most humanist work.

From Salon ● Jul. 22, 2026

Mutti told her in no uncertain terms that she was proud to be a pacifist, that she would be a pacifist till the day she died.

From "An Elephant in the Garden" by Michael Morpurgo

Mr. Kurlansky’s heart seems to lie with the pacifists, even as he recognizes their practical shortcomings.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 9, 2025

The league specifically targeted suspected German sympathizers, socialists, labor activists and pacifists.

From Salon ● Dec. 4, 2024

The Amish are pacifists, he hastened to add.

From New York Times ● Nov. 23, 2024

Both are pacifists who raised their children at the kibbutz, where everybody knows their neighbors.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 6, 2023

The guards, some of whom had previously identified themselves as pacifists, fell quickly into the role of hard-bitten disciplinarians.

From "The Tipping Point" by Malcolm Gladwell

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