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  • martial
    martial
    adjective
    inclined or disposed to war; warlike.
  • Martial
    Martial
    noun
    Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.
Synonyms

martial

1 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

adjective

  1. inclined or disposed to war; warlike.

    The ancient Romans were a martial people.

  2. of, suitable for, or associated with war or the armed forces.

    martial music.

    Synonyms:
    soldierly, military
  3. characteristic of or befitting a warrior.

    a martial stride.


Martial 2 American  
[mahr-shuhl] / ˈmɑr ʃəl /

noun

  1. Marcus Valerius Martialis, a.d. 43?–104?, Roman epigrammatist, born in Spain.


Martial 1 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Mars

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Martial 2 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

noun

  1. full name Marcus Valerius Martialis. ?40–?104 ad , Latin epigrammatist and poet, born in Spain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

martial 3 British  
/ ˈmɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of war, soldiers, or the military life

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does martial mean? Martial means relating to war, combat, or military life. It’s most commonly used in the phrases martial arts, martial law, and court-martial. Less commonly, martial can mean warlike or characteristic of a warrior. Example: Most marches originated as martial music that was used to help soldiers march.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of martial

1325–75; Middle English < Latin Mārtiālis of, belonging to Mars, equivalent to Mārti- (stem of Mārs ) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

An adjective referring to the military, the word martial adds a warlike tone to any noun it describes. The word martial derives from Mars, the Roman god of war. It refers to almost much anything military, including "martial law," in which the government orders the military to administer the law. The word definitely makes one think of fighting, as in the physical discipline known as the martial arts. But there is a lighter side to the word, too. Martial music, usually associated with the military, is usually bright and inspiring.

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Vocabulary lists containing martial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Maybe I learned martial arts in past lives and I just remembered it.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026

On your YouTube channel, the most popular video by far is a short film starring Alibaba co-founder Jack Ma as a martial arts fighter.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026

The Nobel Peace Prize laureate was once the darling of foreign diplomats, with legions of supporters at home and a reputation for redeeming Myanmar from a history of iron-fisted martial rule.

From Barron's • Apr. 30, 2026

He also has a black belt in martial arts and was part of the school’s Spanish club, according to his college recruiting profile.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 24, 2026

Jule had seen a guy do that once, in a martial arts gym.

From "Genuine Fraud" by E. Lockhart