patronizing
Americanadjective
adjective
Usage
What does patronizing mean? Patronizing is an adjective that means displaying condescension toward a person in a way that arrogantly implies that it’s actually kind or helpful to that person. Patronizing can be used to describe a person or their words, tone, attitude, or actions. Patronizing is also the continuous (-ing) form of the verb patronize, which means to act toward someone in this way. (A separate sense of patronize means to be a customer—or patron—of a business or other establishment.)Being patronizing often takes the form of speaking to someone as if they were a child. Example: Don’t be so patronizing, Jeff—I understand the topic just as well as you do.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of patronizing
Compare meaning
How does patronizing compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:
Explanation
If you are patronizing, you tend to speak down to others, acting as though you are smarter, classier, or just plain better than anyone else. For the record, your snobby attitude is not impressing anyone. A "patron" is someone who subsidizes or finances another person or organization — usually an artist or charitable institution. So the word patronizing stems from this idea of someone bestowing money or help on another. Today, the sense of condescension is strongly attached to the adjective, while the word "patron" is still a positive description of someone who gives.
Vocabulary lists containing patronizing
The SAT: Words to Capture Tone, List 2
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The New SAT: Words to Capture Tone
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The Hunger Games
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Patronizing and supporting them feels like a statement, a declaration in favor of free speech and intellectual pursuit.
From Salon • Jun. 3, 2023
Patronizing Amazon and also questioning them getting a deal like this is literally NOT hypocritical.
From New York Times • Nov. 14, 2018
Patronizing a local merchant or business means revenue for a small business which in turn equal tax revenue, which support efforts of local government.
From Washington Times • May 3, 2017
Patronizing a debate opponent is always potentially perilous, and George Bush fell into that trap in 1984 when he went up against Geraldine A. Ferraro, the first woman on a major party ticket.
From New York Times • Oct. 3, 2016
Patronizing and insulting voters is not a good way to get their support.
From US News • Jun. 4, 2014
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
