pinch
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to squeeze or compress between the finger and thumb, the teeth, the jaws of an instrument, or the like.
-
to constrict or squeeze painfully, as a tight shoe does.
-
to cramp within narrow bounds or quarters.
The crowd pinched him into a corner.
-
to render (the face, body, etc.) unnaturally constricted or drawn, as pain or distress does.
Years of hardship had pinched her countenance beyond recognition.
-
to affect with sharp discomfort or distress, as cold, hunger, or need does.
-
to straiten in means or circumstances.
The depression pinched them.
-
to stint (a person, family, etc.) in allowance of money, food, or the like.
They were severely pinched by the drought.
-
to hamper or inconvenience by the lack of something specified.
The builders were pinched by the shortage of good lumber.
-
to stint the supply or amount of (a thing).
-
to put a pinch or small quantity of (a powder, spice, etc.) into something.
-
to roll or slide (a heavy object) with leverage from a pinch bar.
-
Slang.
-
to steal.
-
to arrest.
-
-
Digital Technology. to move two or more fingers toward or away from each other on (a touchscreen) in order to execute a command (often followed by in orout ).
Zoom in by pinching the screen.
-
Horticulture. to remove or shorten (buds or shoots) in order to produce a certain shape of the plant, improve the quality of the bloom or fruit, or increase the development of buds (often followed by out, off, orback ).
-
Nautical. to sail (a ship) so close into the wind that the sails shake slightly and the speed is reduced.
-
Horse Racing, British. to press (a horse) to the point of exhaustion.
verb (used without object)
-
to exert a sharp or painful constricting force.
This shoe pinches.
-
to cause sharp discomfort or distress.
Their stomachs were pinched with hunger.
-
to economize unduly; stint oneself.
They pinched and scraped for years to save money for a car.
-
Digital Technology. to move the fingers toward or away from each other on a touchscreen (often followed by in orout ).
Pinching in will zoom in, and pinching out will zoom out.
-
Mining. (of a vein of ore or the like)
-
to diminish.
-
to diminish to nothing (sometimes followed byout ).
-
-
Nautical. to trim a sail too flat when sailing to windward.
noun
-
the act of pinching; nip; squeeze.
-
as much of anything as can be taken up between the finger and thumb.
a pinch of salt.
-
a very small quantity of anything.
a pinch of pungent wit.
-
sharp or painful stress, as of hunger, need, or any trying circumstances.
the pinch of conscience; to feel the pinch of poverty.
-
a situation or time of special stress, especially an emergency.
A friend is someone who will stand by you in a pinch.
-
Slang. a raid or an arrest.
-
Slang. a theft.
-
Digital Technology. an act or instance of pinching a touchscreen.
idioms
-
with a pinch of salt. salt. Also with a grain of salt
-
pinch pennies, to stint on or be frugal or economical with expenditures; economize.
I'll have to pinch pennies if I'm going to get through school.
verb
-
to press (something, esp flesh) tightly between two surfaces, esp between a finger and the thumb See nip 1
-
to confine, squeeze, or painfully press (toes, fingers, etc) because of lack of space
these shoes pinch
-
(tr) to cause stinging pain to
the cold pinched his face
-
(tr) to make thin or drawn-looking, as from grief, lack of food, etc
-
(usually foll by on) to provide (oneself or another person) with meagre allowances, amounts, etc
-
to live frugally because of meanness or to economize
-
(tr) nautical to sail (a sailing vessel) so close to the wind that her sails begin to luff and she loses way
-
(of a vein of ore) to narrow or peter out
-
to remove the tips of (buds, shoots, etc) to correct or encourage growth
-
informal (tr) to steal or take without asking
-
informal (tr) to arrest
noun
-
a squeeze or sustained nip
-
the quantity of a substance, such as salt, that can be taken between a thumb and finger
-
a very small quantity
-
a critical situation; predicament; emergency
if it comes to the pinch we'll have to manage
-
sharp, painful, or extreme stress, need, etc
feeling the pinch of poverty
-
See pinch bar
-
slang a robbery
-
slang a police raid or arrest
-
if absolutely necessary
-
without wholly believing; sceptically
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
pinchsimple
-
pinchessimple
-
have pinchedperfect
-
has pinchedperfect
-
am pinchingprogressive
-
are pinchingprogressive
-
is pinchingprogressive
-
have been pinchingperfect progressive
-
has been pinchingperfect progressive
Past
-
pinchedsimple
-
had pinchedperfect
-
was pinchingprogressive
-
were pinchingprogressive
-
had been pinchingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of pinch
1250–1300; Middle English pinchen < Anglo-French *pinchier (equivalent to Old French pincier, Spanish pinchar ) < Vulgar Latin *pīnctiāre, variant of *pūnctiāre to prick ( cf. pique 1)
Explanation
To pinch is to sharply squeeze or grip with your fingers. No matter how much you love your grandma, you probably don't enjoy it when she pinches your cheek and tells you how tall you've gotten. You can pinch your little brother when he's being annoying, and you can pinch an image on a touchscreen (to make it smaller or larger) by moving your fingertips the same way. Pinch is also a noun, meaning the act of pinching or the amount of something you can hold between your finger and thumb: "Add a pinch of salt to the soup." Informally, if you pinch something from a store, you steal it.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Ellen Wood, the branch's CEO, said everyone was "feeling the pinch", and had seen people struggling "year after year" despite "so much generosity" from the community.
From BBC ● Jul. 21, 2026
The pinch has been further heightened by Ukraine’s drone strikes on Russian refineries, which have taken out a substantial portion of the country’s capacity to make fuel and export it.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 9, 2026
Outside of a booming stock market and America’s wealthiest households, many families have been feeling the pinch of higher borrowing costs and rising inflation.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 2, 2026
In addition to changing the lighting and painting the walls, Miranda-Martin prioritized the window treatments, with pinch pleat curtains from Ikea.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 26, 2026
Penelope sounded more stern than usual, for her new hiking boots were beginning to pinch, and the trail had been going uphill for some time now.
From "The Unseen Guest" by Maryrose Wood
The bridge pinches off faster than light could traverse it, rendering it non-traversable.
From Science Daily ● May 22, 2026
Rising inflation pinches households and can keep borrowing costs elevated.
From MarketWatch ● May 7, 2026
"Ivor pinches, he bites and pulls and messes things up... he's not a normal brother," she said, adding her daughters are also his carers and give her "emotional support".
From BBC ● Jun. 14, 2025
“Would a frugal businessman,” Blanche asked, “would a man who pinches pennies, repay a $130,000 debt to the tune of $420,000?”
From Salon ● May 7, 2024
Julia pinches the bridge of her nose and takes what our fifth-grade teacher called a cleansing breath.
From "A Good Kind of Trouble" by Lisa Moore Ramée
One postcard dated in 1967 included an apology that the author had "started to write in pencil but Tony pinched my pen".
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2026
Nestle is adapting its product offerings as U.S. consumers, pinched by inflation, shift to bulk or smaller budget packs.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 2, 2026
“There were moments, there were twitches, there were things — I thought I was having pinched nerves in my neck, and they were quite frequent,” Andrews said.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 18, 2026
However, in keeping with what had gone before, Higgins immediately responded with runs of 44 and 55 and then pinched the following frame after laying a snooker on the brown.
From BBC ● May 1, 2026
To demonstrate, Dvorah pinched Anya’s chin in her fingers and turned her head side to side.
From Anya and the Nightingale by Sofiya Pasternack
“He was always pinching himself about the life that he had — the stories, the adventures, and his luck.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 14, 2026
“And now, here we are. We’re just pinching ourselves and asking, ‘Is it real?'”
From Salon ● Jun. 14, 2026
In a recent investor call, the company said that it was still feeling the pain of Americans pinching pennies, along with plummeting prices for barrels it sells to other spirit makers.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 17, 2026
King Charles must be pinching himself at the moment.
From BBC ● Apr. 29, 2026
"Is it pinching in the toe or rubbing on the heel?"
From "When I Was the Greatest" by Jason Reynolds
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
