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Synonyms

buckle

American  
[buhk-uhl] / ˈbʌk əl /

noun

  • buckles
    plural
  1. a clasp consisting of a rectangular or curved rim with one or more movable tongues, fixed to one end of a belt or strap, used for fastening to the other end of the same strap or to another strap.

  2. any similar contrivance used for such purposes.

  3. an ornament of metal, beads, etc., of similar appearance.

  4. a bend, bulge, or kink, as in a board or saw blade.


verb (used with object)

  • buckles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buckled,
    past participle,  past
  • buckling
    present participle
  1. to fasten with a buckle or buckles.

    Buckle your seat belt.

  2. to shrivel, by applying heat or pressure; bend; curl.

  3. to prepare (oneself ) for action; apply (oneself ) vigorously to something.

  4. to bend, warp, or cause to give way suddenly, as with heat or pressure.

    Synonyms:
    collapse, crumple, twist, bulge, sag

verb (used without object)

  • buckles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buckled,
    past participle,  past
  • buckling
    present participle
  1. to close or fasten with a buckle.

    Grandmother always wore shoes that buckled.

  2. to prepare oneself or apply oneself.

    The student buckled to the lesson.

  3. to bend, warp, bulge, or collapse.

    The bridge buckled in the storm.

  4. to yield, surrender, or give way to another (often followed byunder ).

    She refused to take the medicine, but buckled under when the doctor told her to.

verb phrase

  1. buckle up to fasten one's belt, seat belt, or buckles.

    She won't start the car until we've all buckled up.

  2. buckle down to set to work with vigor; concentrate on one's work.

    He was by nature a daydreamer and found it hard to buckle down.

buckle British  
/ ˈbʌkəl /

noun

  1. a clasp for fastening together two loose ends, esp of a belt or strap, usually consisting of a frame with an attached movable prong

  2. an ornamental representation of a buckle, as on a shoe

  3. a kink, bulge, or other distortion

    a buckle in a railway track

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to fasten or be fastened with a buckle

  2. to bend or cause to bend out of shape, esp as a result of pressure or heat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of buckle

1300–50; Middle English bocle < Anglo-French bo ( u ) cle, bucle < Latin buc ( c ) ula cheekpiece (of a helmet), strip of wood, etc., resembling a cheekpiece, equivalent to bucc ( a ) cheek + -ula -ule

Explanation

A buckle is a clasp or fastener, such as the one on the end of a belt. In the old days, not only belts but also shoes had buckles. When you fasten your belt buckle, you can say you buckle it — you also buckle your seat belt and buckle a kid's bike helmet under his chin. When the ground buckles during an earthquake, it folds or bends out of shape, and when your knees buckle, you could fall. You might also buckle under pressure or stress. The Latin root word is buccula, "cheek strap of a helmet."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing buckle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Time for us all to buckle up and get ready for the ride," said director of cricket Rob Key when McCullum was appointed.

From BBC Jul. 12, 2026

The office-to-residential conversion added new construction to an existing building, causing supporting columns to buckle and steel beams to bend.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 8, 2026

The temperature of steel railway lines can rise to up to 20C above air temperatures in direct sunlight, causing them to expand and buckle.

From BBC Jun. 23, 2026

This approach enabled us to create a material that can bend, buckle, or stiffen differently under slow movements versus sudden impacts -- without electronics, sensors, or active control.

From Science Daily Jun. 11, 2026

“Fine. Jack, then to Lou’s land. Everyone buckle up, I don’t have all freaking day.”

From "The House That Lou Built" by Mae Respicio

“We need more cowboy hats and belt buckles in Washington,” he wrote in a campaign post on July 15.

From Slate Jul. 23, 2026

“Just every department: boots, hats, belt, buckles, T-shirts, Western shirts,” store co-owner Julie Newport told The Times of Haaland’s purchases.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

As the state-backed property giant buckles under the weight of its debt, the government has so far refrained from stepping in.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 22, 2025

He trains hard, mentally prepares himself and still buckles to fear.

From Salon Aug. 24, 2025

His dagger went on one hip, his longsword on the other, hung from a white leather belt with golden buckles.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

Richard Wilcock, Rail Magazine industry editor, said it was hard to know the cause without speculating, but photographs appeared to show "clearly a buckled track".

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

I had only ever seen him on Zoom, and although he was tall, which was nice, I tried not to judge his brown cracked-leather buckled pilgrim shoes paired with high-waist Wrangler jeans.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 7, 2026

Elsewhere, vehicles on a two-lane road were seen carefully navigating sections of buckled pavement.

From Barron's Jul. 29, 2026

The discovery of two buckled columns at the former Pfizer headquarters building in Midtown, which was undergoing an office-to-residential conversion, prompted a safety sweep by the city.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

But after she’s buckled in, she puts her hands on both sides of my face and says, “You are sad.”

From "Shouting at the Rain" by Lynda Mullaly Hunt

A few takeaways: Companies are buckling up for a higher-yield environment; spreads—the amount a company pays above a benchmark Treasury—may widen; and those issuing debt may do so with shorter, cheaper, maturities.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 20, 2026

Christine Ji and Hannah Pedone looked into the reasons for the buckling AI trade, with more than two-thirds of stocks in the S&P 500 information technology sector down at least 20% from their recent highs.

From MarketWatch Jul. 10, 2026

"Right now 150 million people are living under extreme heat, hundreds have died, schools are shut, grids are buckling," WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said on X.

From Barron's Jun. 28, 2026

National Rail explained that heat can cause a number of issues including overhead lines expanding and rails buckling.

From BBC Jun. 23, 2026

Some were still buckling their equipment or eating the bread that had been tossed to them.

From "Johnny Tremain" by Esther Hoskins Forbes

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