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rabbet

American  
[rab-it] / ˈræb ɪt /

noun

  1. a deep notch formed in or near one edge of a board, framing timber, etc., so that something else can be fitted into it or so that a door or the like can be closed against it.

  2. a broad groove let into the surface of a board or the like; dado.


verb (used with object)

rabbeted, rabbeting
  1. to cut a rabbet in (a board or the like).

  2. to join (boards or the like) by means of a rabbet or rabbets.

verb (used without object)

rabbeted, rabbeting
  1. to join by a rabbet (usually followed by on orover ).

rabbet British  
/ ˈræbɪt /

noun

  1. a recess, groove, or step, usually of rectangular section, cut into a surface or along the edge of a piece of timber to receive a mating piece

  2. a joint made between two pieces of timber using a rabbet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cut or form a rabbet in (timber)

  2. to join (pieces of timber) using a rabbet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of rabbet

1350–1400; Middle English rabet < Old French rabat, derivative of rabattre to beat back, beat down; see rebate 1


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The sinking a rabbet in the dead-wood, wherein the heels of the timbers rest.

From The Sailor's Word-Book An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc. by Sir Edward Belcher

The rabbet at the end of the piece X is cut not the entire width of the piece Y, but only the width of the lap,—c-f = a-e.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

As with the plow and the rabbet, its shape is ubiquitous.

From Woodworking Tools 1600-1900 by Peter C. Welsh

The entrance was cut out of a massive piece of rock, left thick on purpose, and on either side of the opening the edges still show the rabbet which was to receive the door.

From Manners and Monuments of Prehistoric Peoples by N. D'Anvers

Cut them to fit the mortises in the posts, also rabbet the back rails for the backing.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

Or the runner and guide may be made of one piece properly rabbeted out.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

All the masonry, except the rabbeted work, is constructed from the dark basalt which abounds in that district. 

From Byeways in Palestine by James Finn

The end rails should be rabbeted on the inside for the latticework and the glass.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

In an end-lap joint on rabbeted pieces the joint must be adapted to the rabbet.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

The front edges are rounded while the back edges are rabbeted on the inside as deep as the backing to be used.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

"All you need is one reasonably respectable wife," says Public Relations Wizard Gig Young, rabbeting in a plot gimmick designed to keep a flapdoodle comedy from collapsing in the first reel.

From Time Magazine Archive

Instead of rabbeting the mirror frame, a 1/4 by 3/8-in. fillet of oak is nailed around to form the recess, the walnut frame and oak fillet making a pretty contrast.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

Beading.—This part of the work pertains to surface finishings, and may or may not be used in connection with rabbeting.

From Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, Including Chapters on Drawing, Laying Out Work, Designing and Architecture With 250 Original Illustrations by James Slough Zerbe

Also, without the rabbeting water may get under the cap, and pass along the top till a hole lets it among the bees.

From Mysteries of Bee-keeping Explained by M. (Moses) Quinby

In place of matching heads, heads for beading, rabbeting, or fancy siding may then be used.

From Modern Machine-Shop Practice, Volumes I and II by Joshua Rose

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