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Synonyms

carve

American  
[kahrv] / kɑrv /

verb (used with object)

carves, present (3rd person singular) carved, past participle, past carving present participle
  1. to cut (a solid material) so as to form something.

    to carve a piece of pine.

  2. to form from a solid material by cutting.

    to carve a statue out of stone.

  3. to cut into slices or pieces, as a roast of meat.

  4. to decorate with designs or figures cut on the surface.

    The top of the box was beautifully carved with figures of lions and unicorns.

  5. to cut (a design, figures, etc.) on a surface.

    Figures of lions and unicorns were carved on the top of the box.

  6. to make or create for oneself (often followed byout ).

    He carved out a career in business.


verb (used without object)

carves, present (3rd person singular) carved, past participle, past carving present participle
  1. to carve figures, designs, etc.

  2. to cut meat.

carve British  
/ kɑːv /

verb

  1. (tr) to cut or chip in order to form something

    to carve wood

  2. to decorate or form (something) by cutting or chipping

    to carve statues

  3. to slice (meat) into pieces

    to carve a turkey

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of carve

before 1000; Middle English kerven, Old English ceorfan to cut; cognate with Middle Low German kerven, German kerben, Greek gráphein to mark, write; see graph

Explanation

When you cut a design into a piece of wood or marble, you carve it. Headstone engravers carve people's names and the dates of their births and deaths into gravestones. You might carve your initials into the tree in your backyard, or carve a walking stick out of a large branch. Some artists work by carving shapes from clay or granite, and a chef learns to carve, or precisely cut up, large cuts of meat and poultry. The Old English root word is ceorfan, "to cut, slay, carve, or engrave."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing carve

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I really wanted to carve out time to be there.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 23, 2026

But when the request came in—Bieber wants to carve pumpkins with you at his playhouse—I was like, let’s see what that turns into.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 22, 2026

Although Scotland have struggled to carve out meaningful opportunities in their two group matches, they have been largely solid in defence.

From BBC Jun. 21, 2026

It takes great courage to look into the past with clear eyes, especially when what you’ll see is bound to remain hazy, forcing you to squint and carve out whatever truth you can from it.

From Salon May 25, 2026

I carve one red M&M out of my last piece of cookie and take a deep breath.

From "Keeping Pace" by Laurie Morrison

The fund is having issues with the $400 level as it carves out the right side of a bearish head and shoulders pattern.

From Barron's Mar. 26, 2026

The agreement also carves Disney a strong presence on YouTube TV as well as the main YouTube app, the companies said.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 14, 2025

Rather than walk in the footsteps of its predecessors, Lux carves its own, unique path - harnessing Rosalía's classical training at the prestigious Catalonia College of Music.

From BBC Nov. 6, 2025

Condé Nast, which owns the New Yorker, Vanity Fair and Bon Appétit, is embracing flashy events, paywalls and other revenue sources as it carves out a new model.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 26, 2025

They will remember the way the wind pulls them, tugs them, scolds, and carves them.

From "The Reader" by Traci Chee

It has been 68 years since a French striker named Just Fontaine carved his name into World Cup history by scoring an astonishing 13 goals at the 1958 tournament.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

But if that were true, he wouldn’t have carved out the Fed!

From Slate Jul. 7, 2026

“I have found and carved out this peace for myself and for my family, and it brings me so much joy and contentment and clarity and grounding,” she said.

From MarketWatch Jul. 7, 2026

"So now we're building a helipad, beautiful helipad, and it's got the seal of the White House on it -- in granite, carved granite, it's... really a beautiful thing," Trump told reporters.

From Barron's Jul. 6, 2026

He wanted to laugh because this, like all barber's basins, had been made with a half-moon carved out to fit comfortably against the curve of a man's neck.

From "Adventures of Don Quixote" by Argentina Palacios

The idea of carving out talks on the future administration of Hormuz was pressed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Iranian paramilitary group that protects the regime and controls the strait, mediators said.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

For Flynn, it’s like carving away at what is already there to create something fun and cohesive, like a sculpture.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 3, 2026

Dow Agrosciences case showed the court carving a limitation in the rollback for FIFRA, the same statute at play in Monsanto.

From Slate Jun. 25, 2026

Three interconnected catwalks stretch into the audience, carving the space into small compartments.

From BBC Jun. 13, 2026

He was carving something into one of the boulders with a small rock.

From "We Were Here" by Matt De La Peña

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