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remission

American  
[ri-mish-uhn] / rɪˈmɪʃ ən /

noun

  • remissions
    plural
  1. the act of remitting.

  2. pardon; forgiveness, as of sins or offenses.

    Synonyms:
    absolution
    Antonyms:
    censure, blame
  3. abatement or diminution, as of diligence, labor, intensity, etc.

    Synonyms:
    relaxation
    Antonyms:
    intensification
  4. the relinquishment of a payment, obligation, etc.

    Synonyms:
    release
  5. Medicine/Medical.

    1. a temporary or permanent decrease or subsidence of manifestations of a disease.

    2. a period during which such a decrease or subsidence occurs.

      The patient's leukemia was in remission.


remission British  
/ rɪˈmɪʃən, rɪˈmɪtəl /

noun

  1. the act of remitting or state of being remitted

  2. a reduction of the term of a sentence of imprisonment, as for good conduct

    he got three years' remission

  3. forgiveness for sin

  4. discharge or release from penalty, obligation, etc

  5. lessening of intensity; abatement, as in the severity of symptoms of a disease

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

remission Scientific  
/ rĭ-mĭshən /
  1. Abatement or subsiding of the symptoms of a disease.


remission Cultural  
  1. A period in the course of a disease when symptoms become less severe.


Usage

What is remission? In medicine, remission refers to a temporary or permanent decrease in the symptoms of a disease. Remission also refers to a release from a penalty or obligation, as in Fang was relieved when the bank gave him remission for the late fees on his car loan. Remission can also refer to the forgiveness of sin, as in The remission of sin is granted by the Church. Example: After four years of fighting cancer, I finally entered remission last week.

Discover More

The term remission is often used in speaking of sufferers from leukemia or other cancers whose symptoms lessen or disappear. In such a case, the disease is said to be “in remission.” The period of remission may last only briefly or may extend over several months or years.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of remission

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin remissiōn-, stem of remissiō; equivalent to remiss + -ion

Explanation

Remission refers to a stage of lesser intensity, when something subsides or improves. Remission is usually a good thing — like when your cancer is in remission, it means that it is manageable and not getting any worse. Remission comes from the Latin remissionem, meaning "relaxation; a sending back." If something difficult lets up, you'll be able to relax a little. For example, if you are being pelted non-stop during a dodgeball game, you'd hope for a remission so you'd have a minute to take a breath and find your glasses. Another meaning of the noun remission is a payment. Your college tuition remission must be taken care of before you start classes.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing remission

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Doctors were able to treat the condition and she spent six years in remission.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

A third of patients whose cancer worsened on other immunotherapies experienced remission on RP1, with cancers vanishing in one of six.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

Lynette is now eight years in breast cancer remission - a milestone she never thought she'd see but she says it came with a fight.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

But the law does not apply to patients in remission, and so Clough is forced to travel to Texas for continued care.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 18, 2026

I was surprised that Augustus was Wish- eligible, what with being still in school and a year into remission.

From "The Fault in Our Stars" by John Green

Adding a third treatment called CSF-1R blockade, which targets tumor associated macrophages, increased the number of complete remissions to five out of ten mice.

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

The first infusions of nitrogen mustard derivatives in the 1940s produced partial remissions in lymphoma patients.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

Schaefer was released from a Bali jail on Tuesday morning after receiving a number of remissions for good behaviour.

From BBC Feb. 25, 2026

Cromhout told Science that four children now have had ART-free remissions for longer than 6 months and one is out 29 months.

From Science Magazine Mar. 7, 2024

In remittent fever, however, the remissions are more marked, and are usually accompanied with more profuse sweating, than in typhoid fever.

From A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases by Various

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