steam
1 Americannoun
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steam
plural
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water in the form of an invisible gas or vapor.
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water changed to this form by boiling, extensively used for the generation of mechanical power, for heating purposes, etc.
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the mist formed when the gas or vapor from boiling water condenses in the air.
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an exhalation of a vapor or mist.
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Informal. power or energy.
verb (used without object)
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steams,
present (3rd person singular)
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steamed,
past participle, past
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steaming
present participle
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to emit or give off steam or vapor.
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to rise or pass off in the form of steam or vapor.
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to become covered with condensed steam, as a window or other surface (often followed byup ).
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to generate or produce steam, as in a boiler.
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to move or travel by the agency of steam.
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to move rapidly or evenly.
He steamed out of the room.
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Informal. to be angry or show anger.
Fans are still steaming from Monday night’s sloppy 5-4 loss.
verb (used with object)
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steams,
present (3rd person singular)
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steamed,
past participle, past
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steaming
present participle
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to expose to or treat with steam, as in order to heat, cook, soften, renovate, or the like.
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to emit or exhale (steam or vapor).
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Informal. to cause to become irked or angry (often followed byup ).
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to convey by the agency of steam.
to steam the ship safely into port.
adjective
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heated by or heating with steam.
a steam radiator.
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propelled by or propelling with a steam engine.
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operated by steam.
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conducting steam.
a steam line.
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bathed with or affected by steam.
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of or relating to steam.
idioms
noun
noun
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the gas or vapour into which water is changed when boiled
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the mist formed when such gas or vapour condenses in the atmosphere
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any vaporous exhalation
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informal power, energy, or speed
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(of a ship, etc) to work up a sufficient head of steam in a boiler to drive an engine
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informal to go quickly
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informal to release pent-up energy or emotions
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without the assistance of others
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slang cheap wine
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(modifier) driven, operated, heated, powered, etc, by steam
a steam radiator
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(modifier) treated by steam
steam ironed
steam cleaning
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humorous (modifier) old-fashioned; outmoded
steam radio
verb
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to emit or be emitted as steam
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(intr) to generate steam, as a boiler, etc
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(intr) to move or travel by steam power, as a ship, etc
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informal (intr) to proceed quickly and sometimes forcefully
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to cook or be cooked in steam
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(tr) to treat with steam or apply steam to, as in cleaning, pressing clothes, etc
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Water in its gaseous state, especially at a temperature above the boiling point of water (above 100°C, or 212°F, at sea level).
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See Note at vapor
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A mist of condensed water vapor.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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outsteamverb (used with object)
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presteamadjective
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steamlessadjective
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unsteamedadjective
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unsteamingadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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steamsimple
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steamssimple
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have steamedperfect
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has steamedperfect
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am steamingprogressive
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are steamingprogressive
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is steamingprogressive
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have been steamingperfect progressive
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has been steamingperfect progressive
Past
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steamedsimple
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had steamedperfect
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was steamingprogressive
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were steamingprogressive
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had been steamingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of steam
before 1000; Middle English steme, Old English stēam; cognate with Dutch stoom
Explanation
Steam is what water becomes when it's heated to boiling and begins to turn into a gas. On a cold morning, you can really see the steam rising off your mug of hot chocolate. The steam we can see is water vapor, made up of the tiny water drops that form while water condenses. People have put steam to work in many different ways, including cooking, cleaning, and even powering trains and boats. If you "let off steam," you express your frustration or anger to calm yourself down. If you "lose steam," you lose energy or enthusiasm.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
It seems the Treasury Department’s plan of lowering long-term bond yields might be running out of steam.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 20, 2026
The Estee Lauder Companies narrowed its fiscal fourth-quarter loss on higher sales, as the company’s turnaround continued to pick up steam.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 19, 2026
"Taken together, the data suggest that US economic momentum may be losing some steam, strengthening expectations that the Federal Reserve could leave rates unchanged in September."
From Barron's ● Aug. 17, 2026
Its major components, including reactor vessel heads, steam generator parts and low-pressure and high-pressure turbines, were all recently updated as part of the 2030 extension, said Maureen Zawalick, chief risk officer at PG&E.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 16, 2026
Our daily meals were once again taken at Mrs. Wigginbottom’s crowded table, the memories of the Mississippi hotel’s swirly menu and sinfully good food fading like steam from a teakettle.
From "The Detective's Assistant" by Kate Hannigan
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Jakes, the televangelist and bestselling author, is aiming to help avert a looming employment crisis for minority communities by promoting a camp based on STEAM.
From Washington Times ● Feb. 3, 2022
So I yelled and yelled and yelled about that every time I went to Washington and now the narrative of the national education policy is STEAM.
From New York Times ● Nov. 12, 2018
But personally I like to call it STEAM.
From Washington Times ● Apr. 7, 2016
With STEAM, the pressure is off to become a scientist or engineer—you can be a designer, digital artist, coder, art director, and scientist and engineer all at the same time.
From Slate ● Jun. 16, 2015
The following table, while it must not be taken as fully conclusive, gives at least a basis of consideration: HOT AIR STEAM.
From The Complete Home by Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth) Laughlin
The emptied vessel then returns to Iran—or at least used to, before the blockade—while the newly laden one steams on to China.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 28, 2026
Norris also maintained other income steams, including a long-running role as a pitchman for the Total Gym line of exercise equipment, promoting his fitness regimen well into his 80s.
From MarketWatch ● Mar. 20, 2026
Crew members in cargo pants prepare scenery on stage, the costume department steams dresses and hairstylists comb wigs in a basement room backstage.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 13, 2025
I pile it over rice cooker rice, which steams quietly in the background like a saint and doesn’t punish me for wanting a warm carb in a too-hot world.
From Salon ● Jul. 8, 2025
The water steams, and as the steam clears, I can see the few remaining water bottles at the bottom of the ruptured cooler melt, spilling the contents out pointlessly.
From "Dry" by Neal Shusterman and Jarrod Shusterman
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All the clothes you see, he steamed up.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026
Xu, whose mother died when he was a year old, recalled in a speech how he ate only sweet potato and steamed bread in his school years.
From Barron's ● Aug. 20, 2026
A hulking tanker known as the Plata Carrier steamed out of the Strait of Hormuz last week carrying 2 million barrels of crude.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 2, 2026
One business that sells steamed savoury suet puddings, an old-school British classic, worries memories of days gone by may not be enough to keep their puddings going in the long term.
From BBC ● Apr. 17, 2026
After Congo, Calista picked the reptile house, which was warm warm warm—so warm that the glass in front of the snakes and turtles was half steamed up.
From Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff
I also avoid making a towering high volcano, instead sticking to small piles or hills, since I like to enjoy my mashed potatoes steaming hot.
From Salon ● Jun. 28, 2026
Those were days of profound anguish for distraught families back in Ecuador, who had no idea their loved ones were safe — and steaming toward Central America.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 15, 2026
A steaming cup of coffee gradually cools, a laptop warms up during use, and sunlight heats the Earth's surface.
From Science Daily ● Jun. 8, 2026
Mostly, however, Boston is steaming at principal owner John Henry, a former civic hero who’s become regarded as an aloof steward distracted by investments like Liverpool in the English Premier League.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 27, 2026
At the plant, all eyes turned to the steaming buildings of units 3 and 4.
From "Meltdown" by Deirdre Langeland
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.