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sorrowful

American  
[sor-uh-fuhl, sawr-] / ˈsɒr ə fəl, ˈsɔr- /

adjective

  1. full of or feeling sorrow; grieved; sad.

    Synonyms:
    unhappy
  2. showing or expressing sorrow; mournful; plaintive.

    a sorrowful song.

    Synonyms:
    melancholy
  3. involving or causing sorrow; distressing.

    a sorrowful event.

    Synonyms:
    heartbreaking, piteous

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sorrowful

before 900; Middle English sorowful, Old English sorgful. See sorrow, -ful

Explanation

Use the adjective sorrowful to describe a sad feeling, especially when it involves grief or loss. You feel sorrowful when you lose someone you love. Sorrowful is a melancholy adjective: when your heart is broken, you are sorrowful, and when your beloved cat dies you're also sorrowful. There is a sense of permanent loss behind the word sorrowful. It comes from the sense of being "full of sorrow," and the ultimate root is the Old English word sorg, which means "grief, regret, trouble, or care."

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Vocabulary lists containing sorrowful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sorrowful songs and images from past protests note the cyclical urgency of the events, a plight inherited from a previous generation under the same oppressor.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 11, 2021

Is Schuller’s house of “Possibility Thinking” an apt home for the Sorrowful Mysteries?

From Washington Post • Jul. 17, 2019

Best animal appearances The little owl with an unusually mobile neck in A Lullaby for the Sorrowful Mystery.

From The Guardian • Feb. 21, 2016

In 1992, the Nonesuch label released a recording of Górecki’s Third Symphony, subtitled “Symphony of Sorrowful Songs,” which had been written in 1976.

From The New Yorker • Jan. 30, 2015

At the first Sorrowful Mystery, she said Papa’s full name, as if she were calling him to account, not praying for him.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

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