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squalor

American  
[skwol-er, skwaw-ler] / ˈskwɒl ər, ˈskwɔ lər /

noun

  1. the condition of being squalid; filth and misery.

    Synonyms:
    wretchedness
    Antonyms:
    splendor

squalor British  
/ ˈskwɒlə /

noun

  1. the condition or quality of being squalid; disgusting dirt and filth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of squalor

1615–25; < Latin squālor dirtiness, equivalent to squāl ( ēre ) to be dirty, encrusted + -or -or 1


Explanation

If something is extremely dirty, filthy, or just plain disgusting, it falls into the territory of the noun squalor. We’re not just talking about a messy room. We’re talking about a grimy dungeon filled with rats and roaches. Squalor comes from the Latin squalere, which means “to be filthy.” This word often refers to living conditions as in, “after the disaster, the people were living in squalor.” It can also describe a city or a building that is in general disrepair such as “ever since the budget cuts, people have moved away and the city has fallen into squalor.”

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Vocabulary lists containing squalor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If politicians stopped neglecting cities, then urban India could eventually stop being a byword for squalor.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 26, 2026

“He was horrified by the squalor in Brazil near factories,” recalled Katherine Utley, one of his sisters.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 2, 2026

They mourned the loss of entertainment industry jobs and despaired over homeless people living in squalor.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2026

The court heard that Pereira made allegations of Home Office "corruption", claimed illegal immigrants were employed by the government department and those in the system were living in "squalor".

From BBC ● Feb. 28, 2026

He lived the life of an aristocratic New Yorker in the squalor of Williamsburg.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

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