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Synonyms

sumptuous

American  
[suhmp-choo-uhs] / ˈsʌmp tʃu əs /

adjective

  1. entailing great expense, as from choice materials, fine work, etc.; costly.

    a sumptuous residence.

  2. luxuriously fine or large; lavish; splendid.

    a sumptuous feast.

    Synonyms:
    munificent, luxurious, magnificent

sumptuous British  
/ ˈsʌmptjʊəs /

adjective

  1. expensive or extravagant

    sumptuous costumes

  2. magnificent; splendid

    a sumptuous scene

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of sumptuous

1475–85; < Latin sūmptuōsus, equivalent to sūmptu ( s ) expense ( see sumptuary) + -ōsus -ous


Explanation

Sumptuous could be used to describe a room appointed with the finest furniture, a lush orchestra playing a beautiful symphony, or a meal meant for a king. Sumptuous describes something that costs a lot and imparts sensory pleasure. Sumptuous comes from the Latin sumptus, which means "expensive." Sumptus is related to sumere, which means "to consume." The word sumptuous carries both meanings with it. It is a pricey, luxurious thing that's meant to be consumed or enjoyed. You wouldn't use sumptuous to describe a tractor, even if it has leather seats.

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Vocabulary lists containing sumptuous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s a film unlike any other period piece, as sumptuous as decadent as a French pastry.

From Salon ● Oct. 20, 2026

The opener was a microcosm; Naderi robbing Cameron Carter-Vickers, Kelsy then picking out Neil for a sumptuous finish.

From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2026

Sorcinelli, aided by 11 seamstresses, displayed the green silk forming the basis of Leo's vestment for Rimini, rolling out the sumptuous fabric onto a long table.

From Barron's ● Aug. 22, 2026

On the other hand, is brought out the sumptuous quality Alex Newell’s voice potently making the adamant “Keep Marching” keep marching.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 16, 2026

Penelope looked with sudden longing at the sumptuous fabrics arrayed before her.

From "The Incorrigible Children of Ashton Place: Book I: The Mysterious Howling" by Maryrose Wood

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