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Tajikistan

American  
[tuh-jik-uh-stan, -stahn, -jee-kuh-, tah-, tuh-ji-kyi-stahn] / təˈdʒɪk əˌstæn, -ˌstɑn, -ˈdʒi kə-, tɑ-, tə dʒɪ kjɪˈstɑn /
Also Tadzhikistan

noun

  1. a republic in central Asia, N of Afghanistan. 55,240 sq. mi. (143,600 sq. km). Dushanbe.


Tajikistan British  
/ tɑːˌdʒɪkɪˈstɑːn, -stæn /

noun

  1. a republic in central Asia: under Uzbek rule from the 15th century until taken over by Russia in the 1860s, it became an autonomous Soviet republic in 1929 and gained full independence from the Soviet Union in 1991; it is mainly mountainous. Official language: Tajik or Tajiki. Religion: believers are mainly Muslim. Currency: somoni. Capital: Dushanbe. Pop: 7 910 041 (2013 est). Area: 143 100 sq km (55 240 sq miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Tajikistan Cultural  
  1. Republic in central Asia, bounded by Uzbekistan to the west and northwest, Kyrgyzstan to the north, China to the east, and Afghanistan to the south. Its capital and largest city is Dushanbe.


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This former member of the Soviet Union declared its independence in 1991.

Tajikistan is predominantly Muslim.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He acquired controlling stakes in a bank in Malaysia and founded one in Tajikistan, according to the U.S.

From The Wall Street Journal May 4, 2026

Many had played together in Russia, Turkey and Tajikistan.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 12, 2026

The impact of the war is also felt sharply further from Iran in Tajikistan, which has the strongest cultural and linguistic links with Iran in the region.

From Barron's Mar. 10, 2026

Tajik coach Saidakbar Eshonov said he wanted to "take skiing in Tajikistan to a high level, like wrestling".

From Barron's Feb. 12, 2026

Tajikistan   Tajikistan has completed its transition from the civil   war that plagued the country from 1992 to 1997.

From The 2004 CIA World Factbook by United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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